2024_2025学年高中英语Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries单元素能自测课时作业含解析外研版必修3.doc

Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries

单元素能自测

Ⅰ.完形填空

InIndia,itisverycommontoseebeggarsatthecrossroads.Itwouldbe__1__tosaythattheyshouldbegivenwork,butoftentheycanearnmorethrough__2__thanworking.

AsImademywaytowardstherickshaw(人力车)Ihad__3__，Islowedmypaceastherewasamannearthedriver.Movingcloser,Isawhewasn”ta__4__，butsomeonesellingincense(香)．Perhapsseeingme__5__，thedriverputawayhis__6__purchasedincenseandsentthemanonhisway.

AsIsteppedintotherickshaw,my__7__followedtheman.Hewasdisabled.Ialso__8__thatIshouldbuysomeincense,butbythenthemanwastoofaraway.

“Ineveruseincense，”thedriversaid,__9__mythoughts.Havingsensedmy__10__，heexplained,“Hecouldhavebeenbegging,butinsteadhewas__11__withhonestytoearnhismoney,soIwantedtoshowmy__12__.”

He__13__moreonthewaystoaddresstheoccupationofbeggingandIcouldn”thave__14__withhimmore.Whenwearrivedatmy__15__，Igavehima100-rupee(卢比)noteinsteadof10.Iwantedhimtousethemoneyfor__16__liketheonehedidthatday.He__17__totakeit.Ithenexplainedtohimthatthiswasnotareward,butratherarequestonmybehalftousethemoneyfor__18__.Hewassomeonewhospenthisdaysonthe__19__andhehadeyestoseethosewhoneedsupport.HefinallyacceptedandasI__20__，Icouldnothelpbutsmile.

有些人虽然生活在社会的底层，但他们宁愿去从事一些收入微薄的工作，也不愿靠乞讨为生，这样的人值得我们敬重。

1．A.difficultB．easyC．suitableD．true

答案：B

解析：我们可以“简洁”地说，应当给他们供应工作，但实际上很多乞讨者并不想工作。

2．A.stealingB．servingC．singingD．begging

答案：D

解析：此处begging与空后的working相对。他们乞讨来的钱比工作酬劳多。

3．A.spottedB．drivenC．caughtD．parked

答案：A

解析：结合下文，特别是下一段首句中的Isteppedintotherickshaw可知，此处指作者看到了一辆人力车。spot在此意为“看到”。

4．A.guideB．friendC．passengerD．volunteer

答案：C

解析：作者原来以为车夫旁边的那个人要搭车，所以放慢了走近人力车的脚步，但作者走近后发觉，那个人并不是要坐车的人，而是个卖香的小贩。passenger“乘客”。

5．A.returningB．approachingC．challengingD