粉尘与尘肺课件.pptVIP

粉塵與塵肺;粉塵的存在方式;一、生產性粉塵;生產性粉塵;DustExposureinworkplace;生產性粉塵;AsimplifiedillustrationofthepossiblycomplexchemicalheterogeneityofPM;環境中常見粉塵;矽占地殼組分的28%

含矽礦石分佈十分廣泛

游離二氧化矽常以石英代表

所有岩石和礦石中都有含有一定量的石英;Scanningelectronmicrographofsilicaparticles,whichareirregularandsharp.Siliconpeakonenergydispersivex-rayanalysis.;CoalMine;Asbestos;二、粉塵特性;Dustsampler;粉塵監測;三、粉塵在機體內過程;cilia;纖維長度大於肺泡巨噬細胞直徑(10-15μm);四、生產性粉塵對健康的影響;Adversehealtheffectsofdustinworkplace;Typicaloverloadsituation;4887menemployed:2/3black

~3000workedunderground

500-700diedof‘respirat