附条件不起诉制度适用研究_.pdf

supervisionandinspection.

Furthermore,thepaperanalyzestheinternationalpracticeofconditional

non-prosecutionsystems,suchasthesystemdesignandoperationmodelsof

countriessuchasGermany,Japan,theUnitedStatesandtheUnitedKingdom,

andextractsexperiencesandlessonsthatourcountrycanlearnfrom.

Especiallyintermsofexpandingthescopeofapplicationofthesystem,

improvingthesupervisionmechanism,andincreasingthereliefmechanismfor

victims,internationalexperiencehasprovidedvaluablereferenceforthe

reformandimprovementofourcountryssystem.

Finally,thisarticleputsforwardsuggestionsforthefuturedevelopment

pathofmycountrysconditionalnon-prosecutionsystem,includingexpanding

thescopeofapplicationofthesystem,increasingtheapplicableobjectsof

conditionalnon-prosecution,improvingsupervisionandinspectionmeasures,

andstandardizingtheoperatingmechanismofthesystem.These

recommendationsaimtoimprovetheefficiencyofthesystem,optimizethe

allocationofjudicialresources,andprotecttherightsandinterestsofminors

involvedincrimes,therebypromotingabalancebetweensocialjusticeand

efficiencyandachievingamorehumanejudicialapproach.

KEYWORDSconditionalnon-prosecution;juveniles;criminaljustice;

prosecutorialdiscretion

III

三、增加对被害人的救济机制39

第四章附条件不起诉制度适用的完善路径41

第一节扩大附条件不起诉制度的适用范围41

一、建立企业附条件不起诉制度41

二、增加附条件不起诉的适用对象43

三、扩大附条件不起诉适用的罪名和刑期范围43

第二节完善监督考察措施45

一、合理设置考验期45

二、强化未检部门人员配置46

三、加强社会力量的参与47

第三节细化适用条件及附加义务48

一、细化适用条件48

二、细化附加义务49

第四节完善附条件不起诉制度的制约机制50

一、完善权力制约机制50

二、完善未成年犯罪嫌疑人及其法