2024_2025学年新教材高中英语Unit5Ontheroad泛读技能初养成学案外研版必修第二册.docVIP

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Unit5Ontheroad

阅读教材P57中的材料，选出最佳选项

1．Howdidthefamilytravel?

A．Bytrain. B．Bybus.

C．Bytouringcar. D．Byboat.

2．WhathappenedinQuebecthatday?

A．Fatherlosthisway.

B．Theauthoroverslept.

C．Motherwasmad.

D．Themotherwasleftsomewhere.

3．Whywasthemothersoexcitedattheendoftheirjourney?

A．Shesawabear.

B．Shewasabletotakephotos.

C．Shemetakillerwhale.

D．Shewatchedagroupofdeer.

4．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A．ExperiencesinCanada.

B．TripsacrosstheNorthAmericancontinent.

C．FunnystorieshappeninginQuebec.

D．LearningFrenchinCanada.

[答案]1－4CDCB

1．hikev．在……徒步旅行，远足→hikern．远足者

2．draman．戏剧；激情→dramaticadj.激烈人心的；给人印象深刻的→dramaticallyadv.戏剧性地；惊人地

3．volcanon．火山→volcanicadj.火山的

4．engagev．参与，参与→engagedadj.劳碌的；(电话)占线的；订婚的→engagementn．约定；订婚

5．continentn．洲，大洲，大陆→continentaladj.大陆的；大洲的

6．cashn．现款，现金→cashlessadj.不用现金的

WordsandPhrases

学问要点1aboardadv.在船(飞机、火车)上prep.上船(飞机、火车)

(教材P53)PeoplewhotravelaboardtheBerninaExpresshavethechancetoseeincredibleviews.

在伯尔尼纳快车上旅行的人们有机会看到令人难以置信的景色。

[例]Theplanecrashedkillingall200peopleaboard.

飞机失事，机上200人全部遇难。

[学问拓展]

(1)goaboard(theplane/ship/train)

登机/上船/上车

Allaboard! (口语)请大家上船/车/飞机！

(2)boardn. 木板

v. 登机；上船

onboard 在船上；在飞机上

[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子

①Pleasegoaboardtheshipquickly.Thereisonly10minutesleft.

②Whenallpassengerswentonboard，thetrainpulledoutofthestation.

③Havingreceivedtheirfinalmedicalcheck，theastronautsthenboarded(board)theirspaceship.

④船上全部的人在这次事故中都丧生了。

Allthepeopleaboardwerekilledintheaccident.

[名师点津]

abroad与aboard两者简单混淆，abroad是副词，意为“在国外；到国外”。

学问要点2budgetn．预算v．把……编入预算

(教材P54)Ivealsobookedaccommodationbasedonthebudgetwemade.

我还依据我们的预算预订了住处。

[例]Itsnecessarytobudgetcarefullybeforebuyinganewhouse.

买新居之前细致做个预算是有必要的。

[学问拓展]

(1)a(n)weekly/monthly/annualbudget

周/月/年度预算

on/withinbudget 在预算内

over/underbudget 超出/低于预算

onatightbudget 预算惊慌；手头拮据

(2)budgetfo