山东省中考英语真题分类汇编专题阅读理解含解析-.docVIP

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专题(zhuāntí)03阅读理解

目录(mùlù)

一、山东(shāndōnɡ)滨州

二、山东(shāndōnɡ)青岛

三、山东(shāndōnɡ)日照

四、山东聊城

五、山东济宁

六、山东泰安

七、山东潍坊

八、山东东营

九、山东菏泽

十、山东临沂

十一、山东烟台

十二、山东威海

十三、山东德州

十四、山东枣庄

一、山东滨州2019真题

四、阅读理解

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

ClarkandDalewerestayinginthesameroominhospital.Clarkwassosickthathecouldnotevenmovehisbody.Hehadtospendallhistimelyingonhisback.Dalecouldsitupinhisbedforanhoureachafternoon.Hisbedwasnexttotheroom’sonlywindow.

Overtime,ClarkandDalebecamegoodfriends.Everyafternoon,Dalewouldlookoutoftheroom’sonlywindow,describingthesceneryoutsideforhisfriend.HetoldClarkabouttheflowersinaparkoutsidethewindow,thepeoplewalkingby,thegreentreesbesidetheroads-anythingthatmightinterestaman.

Onmorning,whenanursecameonlytocheckthetwomen,shefoundthatDalehaddiedinhissleep.Assoonastheroomseemedtidyagain.Clarkaskedifhecouldmovetothebednexttothewindowsothathecouldlookoutofthewindowhimself.Thenurseagreed.Slowly,hecouldtakehisfirstlookattheworldoutside.Tohissurprise,hecouldseenothingbutablankwallofanotherbuilding.

ThenurseexplainedthatDalehadbeenblind.Hehadneverseenanythingoutsidethewindowatall-buthedescribedbeautifulscenestohelphisfriendbetter.

26.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1mean?

A.Clarkwastoosicktomovehisbody.

B.AlthoughClarkwasthick,hewasaskedtomovehisbody.

C.Clarkwassick,sohedidn’twanttomovehisbody.

D.AlthoughClarkwassick,hecouldmovehisbody.

【答案(dáàn)】A

【解析(jiěxī)】题意：第1段加下划线的句子是什么意思?考查句意理解。本句是so…that结构，表示“如此……以至于”，引导结果状语从句，可以和too…to（太……而不能）结构转换；根据句意结构可知选A。

27.WhodescribedthesceneryoutsideforClark?

A.Thedoctor. B.Thenurse

C.Hisfamily. D.HisfriendDale.

【答案(dáàn)】D

【解析】题意：谁给克拉克描述了外面的景色?考查细节(xìjié)理解。根据Overtime,C