高等学校英语应用能力考试B级阅读部分自测题.pdfVIP

海淀走读大学京南校区高等学校英语应用能力考试B级—阅读部分自测题

高等学校英语应用能力考试B级—阅读部分自测题（Test7—9）

Test7

ReadingComprehension(40minutes)

Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Therearesometasksforyouto

fulfill.Youshouldreadthegivenmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouare

instructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinished

statements,numbered46through50.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4

choicesmarkedA),B),C)orD).Youshouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmark

thecorrespondingletterintheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthe

centre.

Theproblemofnamesandfaceswasputtoanexperimentaltestinpeopletobestudied

in1934byanAmericanscientist,H.M.Clarke.Heshowedhissubjects(试验对象)apage

containingphotographsofthefacesoftwelvemenand,undereachphotograph,therewasa

name.Thesubjectshadthreeminutesinwhichtostudythesenamesandfacesbywhatever

methodtheywouldusuallyuseinlearningthenamesofrealpeople.Threeminuteslater,

rememberingwastestedinfourdifferentways.Theoriginalnameshadtoberecognized

whenmixedupwithanumberofnewnames;theoriginalfaceshadtoberecognizedfrom

newfaces;theoriginalfaceswereshownandthesuitablenameshadtoberecalled;and

theoriginalnameswereshownandthecorrespondingfacesrecalled.Nearly500college

studentsactedassubjectsinthisexperimentandtheresultswereclear.Itwaseasierto

recognizenamesthantorecallthem;butitwasaseasytorecognizenamesasto

recognizefaces.Ifeithernamesorfacesweretoberecalled,theremembering

performancewasnotasgoodasthatinvolvin