中医药治疗过敏性鼻炎研究现状的可视化分析.docxVIP

中医药治疗过敏性鼻炎研究现状的可视化分析

[关键词]过敏性鼻炎；中医药；文献计量学

[中图分类号]R765.21[文献标识码]A[DOI]10.3969/j.issn.1673-9701.2025.01.002

VisualanalysisofthecurrentstatusofresearchontraditionalChinesemedicinetreatmentforallergicrhinitis

HUANGWenhui1，HUIDanni1，HANMengjie1，HUANGXinyi2，LIErle3，XUEYajuan1

1.SchoolofMedicine，Yan’anUniversity，Yan’an，716000，Shaanxi，China;2.MedicineandTechnologyofGuiyangHealthcareVocationalUniversity，Guiyang550081，Guizhou，China;3.DepartmentofOtolaryngology，Yan’anPeople’sHospital，Yan’an716000，Shaanxi，China

[Abstract]ObjectiveToanalyzethehotspotsandfrontiersoftraditionalChinesemedicinetreatmentforallergicrhinitis（AR）inChina，aimingtoprovidereferenceforthetreatmentofARpatientsinChina.MethodsLiteraturesrelatedtotraditionalChinesemedicinetreatmentofARpublishedbyCNKI，WanfangDataandVIPdatabasefromJanuary2004toDecember2023weresearched，andCiteSpacesoftwarewasusedforvisualanalysisofthenumberofliteratures，keywords，researchinstitutionsandauthors.ResultsAtotalof1604literatureswereincluded，andtheannualnumberofliteraturesgenerallyshowedanupwardtrend.Theresearchfrontiersinthelast5yearsincludemedicationpatterns，immunefunction，qualityoflife，datamining，andthumbtackneedle.ThetopfiveinstitutionsintermsofpublicationswereBeijingUniversityofTraditionalChineseMedicine，TianjinUniversityofTraditionalChineseMedicine，NanjingUniversityofTraditionalChineseMedicine，theFirstAffiliatedHospitalofBeijingUniversityofTraditionalChineseMedicine，andChengduUniversityofTraditionalChineseMedicine.ThecoreauthorswereYuanWeiling，YanDaonan，ZhaoJiping，ZhangQinxiu，andFengWeiyun.ConclusionTheapplicationoftraditionalChinesemedicineintreatmentofARhasalwaysbeeninahighresearchheat，andgivingfullplaytothecharacteristicsoftraditionalChinesemedicinecanbethedevelopmentdirectionofARresearchinthefuture.

[Keywords]Allergicrhinitis;TraditionalChinesemedicine;Bibliometrics

1资料与方法

1.1资料来源

1.2分析方法

2.1发文量

2.2关键词共现分析

提取关键词共现分析，中心性位于前10位的关键词见表1。通过关键词共现图谱，得到426个节点，444条边，见图2。

2.3关键词聚类分析

在关键词共现分析的基础上，应用关键词进行聚类分析，最终形成18个聚类。关键词聚类模块值为0.859，平均轮廓值为