2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷：智能交通系统英语词汇试题.docxVIP

2025年全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷：智能交通系统英语词汇试题

考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______

一、词汇辨析

要求：从下列每组单词中选出与给定句子意义相符的单词，将其字母填入括号内。

1.Thenewsystemisdesignedto(a)improvetheefficiencyoftrafficflow.

a)reduce

b)increase

c)maintain

d)disrupt

2.Thegovernmenthasallocatedasubstantialbudgetfor(a)constructingnewroads.

a)develop

b)repairing

c)expanding

d)closing

3.Trafficcongestionisamajorconcernforurbanplanners,asitleadsto(a)pollution.

a)noise

b)accidents

c)delays

d)accidentsandpollution

4.Smarttrafficsystemsutilizeadvancedtechnologyto(a)optimizetrafficpatterns.

a)monitor

b)control

c)predict

d)report

5.Roadtrafficaccidentscanbesignificantlyreducedthroughtheimplementationof(a)trafficcameras.

a)speedlimits

b)trafficsigns

c)roadsafetycampaigns

d)trafficcameras

6.Intelligenttransportationsystemsrelyon(a)sensorstogatherdata.

a)cameras

b)radar

c)GPS

d)alloftheabove

7.Theintegrationof(a)smarttrafficsignalscanenhanceroadsafety.

a)trafficcameras

b)speedsensors

c)emergencycallboxes

d)alloftheabove

8.Trafficmanagementcentersuse(a)real-timedatatomakeinformeddecisions.

a)historicaldata

b)predictions

c)real-timedata

d)publicopinion

9.Autonomousvehiclesareexpectedtorevolutionizethe(a)transportationindustry.

a)air

b)sea

c)road

d)rail

10.Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofintelligenttrafficsystemsis(a)reducingfuelconsumption.

a)improvingefficiency

b)decreasingaccidents

c)reducingfuelconsumption

d)alloftheabove

二、阅读理解

要求：阅读下列短文，根据文章内容回答问题。

阅读下列关于智能交通系统的文章：

Inrecentyears,thedevelopmentofintelligenttransportationsystems(ITS)hasgainedsignificantattention.ITScombinesadvancedinformationandcommunicationtechnologiestoimprovethesafety,efficiency,andsustainabilityoftransportationsystems.ThisarticlediscussesthemaincomponentsandbenefitsofITS.

1.Whatisthemainpurposeofintelligenttransportation