资阳环境科技职业学院单招《英语》经典例题带答案详解（达标题）.docxVIP

资阳环境科技职业学院单招《英语》经典例题带答案详解（达标题）

一、选择题

1.Directions:Thereare10incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

（1）Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningasenvironment?

A.Surrounding

B.Condition

C.Situation

D.Place

【答案】A

【详解】本题考查单词词义。environment意为“环境”，surrounding意为“周围环境”，两者意思相同，故选A。

（2）Whichsentenceiscorrect?

A.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.

B.Hegoesschoolbybuseveryday.

C.Hegoestotheschoolbybuseveryday.

D.Hegoestheschoolbybuseveryday.

【答案】A

【详解】本题考查固定搭配。gotoschool意为“去学校”，gototheschool意为“去学校的某个地方”，故选A。

（3）Whichsentenceiscorrect?

A.Theteacheristalkingwithastudent.

B.Theteacheristalkingtoastudent.

C.Theteacherisspeakingwithastudent.

D.Theteacherisspeakingtoastudent.

【答案】B

【详解】本题考查动词用法。talkwithsb意为“和某人交谈”，speaktosb意为“对某人说”，根据句意，选B。

（4）Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.Ilikeapples,butIdontlikebanana.

B.Ilikeapples,butIdontlikebananas.

C.Ilikeapple,butIdontlikebananas.

D.Ilikeapples,butIdontlikebanan.

【答案】B

【详解】本题考查名词复数。banana的复数形式为bananas，其他选项中名词单复数使用错误，故选B。

（5）Whichsentenceiscorrect?

A.HehasbeentoShanghaitwice.

B.HehasgonetoShanghaitwice.

C.HehasbeeninShanghaitwice.

D.HehasgoneinShanghaitwice.

【答案】A

【详解】本题考查动词用法。havebeento表示“曾经去过某地”，havegoneto表示“去某地了”，根据句意，选A。

二、阅读理解

Passage1:

Environmentalproblemsarebecomingmoreandmoreseriousallovertheworld.Forexample,carshavecausedalotofseriousproblems.Inadditiontocausingtrafficaccidents,carsareresponsibleforasignificantportionofairpollutioninbigcities.Everyyear,theyproducelargeamountsofcarbonmonoxide,aharmfulgasthatisextremelypoisonoustohumans.

Onepossiblesolutiontothisproblemistodesignanddevelopcleancarsandcleanfuels.InShanghai,someofthepublicbuseshavebeg