专题阅读理解技巧篇之主旨大意与段落主旨题练习.pdfVIP

专题阅读理解技巧篇之主旨大意(段落主旨题和选标题题)课后练习

题一:

1.Theidealcompanionmachine—thecomputer—wouldnotonlylook,feel,andsound

friendlybutwouldalsobehaveinapleasantmanner.Itsinformalconversationalstylemakes

interactioncomfortable,andyetthemachinewouldremainslightlyunpredictableandthereforevery

interesting.Initsfirstencounteritmightbesomewhathesitant,butasitcametoknowtheuserit

wouldprogresstoamorerelaxedandintimatestyle.Themachinewouldnotbeapassiveparticipant

butwouldadditsownsuggestions,information,andopinions;itwouldsometimestaketheinitiative

indevelopingorchangingthetopicandwouldhaveaalityofitsown.

2.Friendshipsarenotmadeinaday,andthecomputerwouldbemoreacceptableasafriend

ifitimitatedthegradualchangesthatoccurwhenoneisgettingtoknowanother.Atan

appropriatetime,itmightalsoexpressthekindofaffectionthatstimulatesattachmentandintimacy.

Thewholeprocesswouldbeaccomplishedinasubtlewaytoavoidgivinganimpressionofover-

familiaritythatwouldbelikelytoproduceirritation.Afterexperiencingawealthofpowerful,well-

timedfriendshipindicators,theuserwouldbeverylikelytoacceptthecomputerasfarmorethana

machineandmightwellcometoregarditasafriend.

3.Anartificialrelationshipofthistypewouldprovidemanyofthebenefitsthatpeopleobtain

frominteralrelationships.Thecomputerwouldparticipateininterestingconversationthat

couldcontinuefrompreviousdiscussions.Itwouldhaveafamiliaritywiththeuser’slifeasrevealed

inearliercontact,anditwouldbeunderstandingandgood-humored.Thecomputer’sown

alitywouldbelivelyandimpressive,anditwould