高中人教必修三全册课文翻译.docxVIP

2019人教版新教材高中英语必修三全册课文翻译(中英文Word)

（2019人教版）必修三课文解读

Unit1|ReadingandThinking

WHYDOWECELEBRATEFESTIVALS

我们为什么庆祝节日？

Festivalsarecelebratedallaroundtheworld.Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins,suchasthe

seasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhasits

differentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem,allover

theworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceismoninallfestivals.

世界各地都庆祝各种节日。节日的由来五花八门，比如时节、宗教、著名人物及重要事

件。每个节日都有其不同的习俗和独特的魅力。然而，无论它们多么迥异，在世界各地，分

享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。

Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.This

importantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.People

celebratetoshowthattheyaregratefulfortheyear’ssupplyoffood.InancientEgypt,the

harvestfestivalwascelebratedduringthespringtime—theEgyptianharvestseason.Itfeatureda

paradeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,

peopledecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andgettogethertocelebrate

overameal.DuringtheMidAutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshining

moonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.

在所有的传统节日中，丰收节几乎可见于每一种文化之中。这一重大的农业节日在所有

农作物收成后来临。人们举行庆祝活动，对这一年收获的食物表达感恩。在古埃及，人们于

春季庆祝丰收节——即埃及的丰收季。庆祝活动主要是游行和丰盛的筵席，载歌载舞，并伴

有体育活动。如今，在一些欧洲国家，人们用鲜花和水果来装饰教堂和市政厅，聚在一起共

享大餐，以示庆祝。在中国的中秋节，家家户户欢聚一堂，观赏明月，品尝美味的月饼。

Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.With

thedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeaway

andothersmaybeestablished.OneexampleisthetypicalChineseSpringFestivalcustomof

lightingfirecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear.Nowadays,manybig

citieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution.