新疆2025自考[工程造价]英语二高频题考点.docxVIP

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新疆2025自考[工程造价]英语（二）高频题(考点)

一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20题）

1.TheconstructioncostofaprojectinXinjiangisinfluencedby______factors.

A)two

B)three

C)four

D)five

(考点：新疆工程造价影响因素)

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalcostinahigh-altitudeconstructionprojectinXinjiang?

A)Snowload

B)Windload

C)Earthquakeresistance

D)Coastalerosion

(考点：新疆特殊地理环境下的工程造价特点)

3.Incostestimation,the______methodisoftenusedforprojectswithsimilarconditionstoexistingones.

A)parametric

B)analogous

C)detailed

D)unitprice

(考点：工程造价估算方法)

4.ThecostoflaborinXinjiangisgenerallyhigherthanineasternChinadueto______.

A)lowerdemand

B)higherlivingcosts

C)fewerworkers

D)governmentsubsidies

(考点：新疆劳动力成本分析)

5.Whichdocumentisusuallypreparedfirstinacostmanagementplan?

A)Costbaseline

B)Costestimate

C)Costperformancereport

D)Changeorder

(考点：工程造价管理流程)

6.Acostoverrunoccurswhentheactualcostis______theplannedcost.

A)lessthan

B)equalto

C)morethan

D)noneoftheabove

(考点：工程造价控制)

7.The______methodissuitableforprojectswithuncertainvariables.

A)deterministic

B)probabilistic

C)linear

D)nonlinear

(考点：工程造价不确定性分析)

8.WhichofthefollowingisakeyfactorinthecostofroadconstructioninXinjiang?

A)Watercost

B)Landcost

C)Sandcost

D)Steelcost

(考点：新疆道路工程造价特点)

9.Afixedfeeinaconstructioncontractisapaymentbasedon______.

A)actualcosts

B)time

C)performance

D)fixedrate

(考点：工程造价合同条款)

10.The______curvehelpsinanalyzingthecashflowofaconstructionproject.

A)S-curve

B)Ganttchart

C)PERTchart

D)WBSdiagram

(考点：工程造价现金流分析)

11.WhichofthefollowingisacommonissueinXinjiangsconstructionprojectsduetoextremetemperatures?

A)Lowhumidity

B)Corrosion

C)Highrainfall

D)Frostheave

(考点：新疆气候对工程造价的影响)

12.Acost-pluscontractisusedwhen______.

A)costsarepredictable

B)risksarehigh

C)theclientwantsfullcontrol

D)theprojectissmall

(考点：工程造价合同