上海2025自考[行政管理]英语二高频题考点.docxVIP

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上海2025自考[行政管理]英语（二）高频题(考点)

一、选择题（每题1分，共10题）

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypicalcharacteristicofpublicadministration?

A.Bureaucracy

B.Policy-making

C.Marketcompetition

D.Serviceorientation

2.Thetermgovernancerefersto:

A.Governmentregulationonly

B.Theprocessofdecision-makingandimplementationinorganizations

C.Onlypoliticalleadership

D.Economicmanagementexclusively

3.InChineseadministrativecontexts,liangshizhengce(良施政策)emphasizes:

A.Short-termeconomicgains

B.Effectivepolicyimplementation

C.Politicalpowerconsolidation

D.Internationaltradeagreements

4.Whichtheorysuggeststhatorganizationsshouldbestructuredtoachieveefficiencyandpredictability?

A.HumanRelationsTheory

B.SystemsTheory

C.ScientificManagement

D.ContingencyTheory

5.TheShanghaiMunicipalGovernmentsSmartCityinitiativeprimarilyaimsto:

A.Increasetaxationrates

B.Improveurbanservicedeliverythroughtechnology

C.Reducegovernmentstaff

D.Encourageprivatesectordominance

6.Aquasi-governmentalorganizationistypicallydefinedas:

A.Astate-ownedenterprise

B.Anindependentnon-profitwithgovernmentties

C.Aforeign-fundedcompany

D.Atraditionalpublicagency

7.TheYin-EYangmodelinChinesepublicadministrationreflects:

A.Monolithicauthority

B.Dualisticgovernance(state-market)

C.Centralizeddecision-making

D.Liberaldemocracy

8.WhichdocumentoutlinesthelegalframeworkforpublicadministrationinChina?

A.TheCommunistPartyConstitution

B.TheState-ownedAssetsSupervisionandAdministrationAct

C.TheCivilServantLaw

D.TheEmergencyResponseLaw

9.TheFive-YearPlaninChinaisanexampleof:

A.Short-termfiscalpolicy

B.Long-termstrategicplanning

C.Emergencygovernance

D.Internationaltradenegotiation

10.TheMinistryofCivilAffairsinChinaprimarilyhandles:

A.Defensematters

B.Foreignrelations

C.Socialwelfareanddisasterrelief

D.Economicpolicy

二、