人教版初中初三九年级英语-名师教学课件-被动语态.pptxVIP

DESIGN新疆阿勒泰市北屯镇寄宿制中学宋明春被动语态

StoryTime

PandorasBoxStoryTime

StoryTimeLongtimeago,huamansdidnthavefire.Prometheus普罗米修斯fromtheheavengavethefiretohumans.Becausehumanswerecoldinwinter.

StoryTimeTheGod,Zeus宙斯wasveryangry.Zeusmadeawomantopunish惩罚humans.Shewasgiventhename,Pandora.

StoryTimeShewasclothedbyAthena.ShewasgivenbeautybyAohrodite.ShewasgivenspeechbyHermes.

StoryTimePandoragotmarriedtoPrometheussbrother.AboxwasgiventoPandorabyZeus.”Dontopenit,orhumanswillbepunished.”

StoryTimeButtheboxwasopenedbyPandora.Allthebadthings,Hate,Greed,Illness,Selfishness,andsadness,cameout.

StoryTimeHumanswerepunishedbythebadthings.

StoryTimeButtherewasonegoodthinginthebox.ItwasHope.HumansweresavedbyHope.

Whatgrammarpointdoyoufindinthisstory?

被动语态ＰａｓｓｉｖｅＶｏｉｃｅ

主动语态theactivevoice英语动词有两种语态：被动语态thepassivevoice

主动语态被动语态表示主语是动作的执行者Weplantthetrees.主谓关系表示主语是动作的承受者Thetreesareplantedbyus.动宾关系注意：后面能接宾语的动词（及物动词）才有被动语态。

被动语态的结构被动主语+be+donebe负责时态变化，相当于助V.done体现被动，过去分词恒定不变Theseflowersareplanted(byJim).（by+主动主语）

被动语态的时态被动语态的时态bebebebebe一般现在时现在进行时一般过去时一般将来时现在完成时be动词体现时态am,is,aream/is/arebeingwas,werewillbehave/hasbeendone不变donedonedonedonedone

被动语态的时态被动语态的时态bebebebe过去进行时过去完成时过去将来时情态动词be动词体现时态was/werebeinghadbeenwould/shouldbecan/may/mustbedone不变donedonedonedone

被动语态的时态被动语态的时态TheroomTheroomTheroomTheroomTheroom一般现在时现在进行时一般过去时一般将来时现在完成时主语isisbeingwaswillbehasbeendonecleanedbe动词cleanedcleanedcleanedcleanedCanyoumakethesentences?

被动语态的时态被动语态的时态过去进行时过去完成时过去将来时情态动词TheroomTheroomTheroomTheroom主语wasbeinghadbeenwouldbemustbedonecleanedbe动词cleanedcleanedcleaned

被动语态的时态Englishisspokenbypeopleallovertheworld.Thatcupwasbrokenbyme.Ameetingwasbeingheldat8o’clocklastnight.Anewcinemaisbeingbuilthere.一般现在时一般过去时过去进行时现在进行时Canyoutell?

被动语态的时态Bytheendoflastyear,anewgymhadbeencompletedinBeijing.??The