专题08 概要写作（16区二模真题速递）（解析版）-A4.docxVIP

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专题08概要写作（16区二模真题速递）

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详细知识点

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科普知识

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环境保护；人与环境

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科普知识

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社会问题与社会现象

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社会问题与社会现象；城市

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文学形式与文学作品；议论文

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建筑

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环境保护；社会问题与社会现象

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方法/策略；社会问题与社会现象

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社会问题与社会现象；政治政策

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社会问题与社会现象

1．（2025·上海长宁·二模）Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizeinnomorethan60wordsthemainideaofthepassageandhowitisillustrated.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.

Watchoutforbluelight!

Howmanydigitaldevicesdoyouusethroughouttheday?Ifyou’relikemostpeople,youprobablyspendhoursonyourcomputer,cellphoneortablet.Thesedevicesareconvenientandentertaining,buttheyallgiveoffbluelight.Thequestionis:Shouldyoubeconcerned?

AccordingtoWebMD,thereisnocurrentproofthatregularexposuretobluelightleadstolong-termdamagetoyoureyes.Yetseveralotherstudiesseemtodemonstrateaconnectionbetweenbluelightandeyedamage.Duetothesedifferentopinions,itisessentialthatpeoplestudymoretodetermineifbluelightisbadforone’shealth.

Sunlightcontainsdifferentcolorsoflight,eachwithdifferentwavelengthsandenergylevels.Bluewavelengthsaregoodforpeopleduringdaylighthoursbecausetheycanboostone’sattention,reactiontimesandmood.Buttheconcernisthatblue’swavelengthisveryclosetothatofultraviolet(UV)(紫外线的)light.

Researchhaslongshownthatultraviolet(UV)rayscancauseeyedamage.Somestudiessuggestatroublesomeconnectionbetweeneyetissuedamageandblue-lightwavelengthsrangingbetween415and455nanometers(纳米).Mostdigitaldeviceshavewavelengthsthatmeasurebetween400and490nanometerssothatmanythinkthatthisfact,alone,establishesacauseforconcern.

Bluelightisalsobelievedtoaffectyoursleepcycle.It