2025年高中英语选修2知识点总结.pdfVIP

士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。仁以为己任，不亦重乎?死而后已，不亦远乎?——《论语》

高中英语选修2知识点总结

Unit1Culturalrelics

1.Whatisaculturalrelic?

Culturalrelicsareobjectsofhistorical,cultural,artistic,orscientificvaluethathave

survivedfromthepast.Theycanincludeancientartifacts,historicalbuildings,

archaeologicalsites,andworksofart.

2.Theimportanceofculturalrelics

Culturalrelicsareimportantbecausetheyprovideatangiblelinktothepast,helpingusto

understandandappreciatedifferentcultures,histories,andartisticachievements.Theyalso

haveeducational,economic,andtourismvalue.

3.Theprotectionofculturalrelics

Culturalrelicsneedtobeprotectedfromnaturaldecay,humantheft,andlooting.

Governments,organizations,andindividualsallhavearoletoplayinpreservingthese

valuableassetsforfuturegenerations.

4.Famousculturalrelics

Therearemanyfamousculturalrelicsaroundtheworld,suchastheGreatWallofChina,the

PyramidsofEgypt,StonehengeinEngland,andtheParthenoninGreece.

Unit2Cloning

1.Whatiscloning?

Cloningistheprocessofcreatinganidenticalcopyofanorganismorcell.Thereare

differenttypesofcloning,includingreproductivecloning,therapeuticcloning,and

molecularcloning.

2.Thesciencebehindcloning

CloninginvolvestakingtheDNAfromadonorcellandinsertingitintoaneggcell,whichis

thenimplantedintoasurrogatemother.Theresultisageneticcopyoftheoriginal

organism.

3.Theethicsofcloning

Cloningisacontroversialtopicthat