外研版（2024）新教材小学五年级英语上册Unit 3Happy together语法精练专项训练.docxVIP

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Unit3Happytogether语法精练

语法点拨

一般现在时表日常互动：描述与他人习惯性的相处行为（如Weplaybasketballtogethereveryweekend./Shehelpsmewithmyhomework.），主语为第三人称单数时，动词需变单三形式（play→plays,help→helps）。

情态动词can/cant表能力与许可：can表“能/可以”（如Wecanshareourtoys.），cant表“不能/不可以”（如Wecantfightwithfriends.），后接动词原形。

频度副词：描述互动频率，常见词有always（总是）、usually（通常）、often（经常）、sometimes（有时）、never（从不），位于实义动词前、be动词后（如Healwayshelpsothers./Theyareusuallyhappytogether.）。

祈使句表相处建议：肯定式以动词原形开头（如Shareyourbookswithfriends.），否定式在句首加Dont（如Dontshoutatyourclassmates.）。

一、一般现在时表日常互动（15分，每小题1.5分）

用括号内所给动词的正确形式（原形/单三形式）填空，描述与他人的日常相处。

MybestfriendTom________(help)mewithmyEnglisheveryday.Heisverykind.

We________(play)footballtogetherafterschool.Itsourfavoriteactivity.

Lucy________(share)hersnackswithmeeverylunchtime.Wealwayseattogether.

MyclassmatesandI________(clean)theclassroomtogethereveryFriday.

He________(notfight)withhisfriends.Heisalwaysfriendly.

They________(talk)abouttheirhobbieseveryweekend.Theyhavemanycommoninterests.

Mysister________(read)storiestomeeveryevening.Weenjoythistime.

I________(visit)mygrandparentseverySunday.Wehavedinnertogether.

Jack________(notshout)athisclassmates.Hespeaksquietly.

We________(help)eachotherwhenweareintrouble.Thatswhatfriendsdo.

二、情态动词can/cant表能力与许可（15分，每小题1.5分）

用can或cant填空，描述与他人相处时的能力或行为许可。

We________playtogetherinthepark.Itsasafeplaceforkids.

You________fightwithyourfriends.Fightinghurtsothersfeelings.

Myfriend________speakEnglishwell.Shecanhelpmepractice.

We________shareourtoys.Itmakeseveryonehappy.

You________shoutinthelibrary.Itdisturbs(打扰)otherpeople.

They________cooksimplefoodtogether.Theylearnfromeachother.

We________runintheclassroom.Itsdangerous.

Mybrother________fixbikes.Hecanhelphisfriendsrepairtheirbikes.

You________