第5讲词汇E阅读提升专题学生版-备战2022年上海高考英语二轮复习精品讲义.docVIP

备战2022年上海高考英语二轮复习精品讲义

第5讲词汇E+阅读提升专题学生版

教学内容

进门小练笔

2021黄浦一模

72.如天公作美，周末我们就去郊游。(permit)

73.端午时节吃粽子、赛龙舟是我们的习俗。(It)

74.尽管该项目困难重重，但有当地政府和企业的共同努力定能取得进展。(progress)

75.园艺使人们得以侍弃花草，通过与大自然的接触得到美的享受，能修身养性。(which)

课堂导入

1.话题导读

素材源：CNN（原文有删改）

Vocabulary

Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

organismsB.peekingC.aidD.intriguingE.collideF.actually

GcompositionH.detectingI.definitelyJ.presenceK.quest

Newwayofdetectingoxygenonexoplanetscouldhelpfindlife

Thesearchforoxygenonotherplanetsoutsideofoursolarsystem,calledexoplanets,isthoughttobean(a)______1___inthesearchforlifeoutsideofEarth.Now,astronomershavedevelopedanewmethodfordetectingoxygenonexoplanets,accordingtoanewstudypublishedMonday.

Thescientistsbelievetheirnewmethodcouldspeedupthe____2____forlifebymakingiteasiertotellifindividualexoplanetscouldhostlifeontheirsurfacesby_____3_____intotheiratmospheres.

Forexample,ifanalienspecieswassearchingforlifeoutsideoftheirplanet,oneofthewaystheycouldtellEarthhostedlifeisbecauseofthe____4____ofbiosignatures,suchasoxygen.Individual____5____likeplantsonEarthproduceoxygenthroughphotosynthesis.

Thenewmethodwillrelyon____6_____thestrongsignalcreatedwhenoxygenmolecules_____7_____intheatmospheresofexpoplanets.ThemethodwillbeusedbyNASAsJamesWebbSpaceTelescope,whichwillbeabletopeerintotheatmospheresofexoplanetsandsearchforthissignal.Thetelescopewilllaunchin2021andtakeacloserlookat____8____exoplanettargetsalreadyidentifiedbypreviousplanet-huntingmissionssuchasNASAsKeplerandTESS.

Thisuniquesignalproducedbyoxygenmoleculecollisionscould____9____helpastronomersdecideiftheplanethostslifeornot.Oncethis