三级翻译考试题库及完整答案.docxVIP

三级翻译考试题库及完整答案

词汇与语法单项选择题

1.—ImsorryImlate.Igotheldupinthetrafficonmywayhere.

—_____.

A.Dontbelatenexttime

B.Youshouldbeblamed

C.Itdoesntmatter.Comeandsitdown

D.Well,thatslife

答案：C

分析：对方因交通迟到道歉，C选项表示没关系，让对方进来坐下，符合语境。A项语气强硬；B项过于指责；D项与道歉场景不相关。

2.Theyoungman,_____severalattemptstoclimbthemountain,decidedtohaveanothertry.

A.making

B.havingmade

C.made

D.hasmade

答案：B

分析：“makeseveralattempts”发生在“decide”之前，且与主语“theyoungman”是主动关系，用现在分词的完成式。

3.Sheisso_____thatshecriedfordayswhenherpetrabbitdied.

A.sensitive

B.sensible

C.imaginative

D.impressive

答案：A

分析：根据“criedfordayswhenherpetrabbitdied”可知她很敏感，sensitive意为“敏感的”；sensible是“明智的”；imaginative是“富有想象力的”；impressive是“给人印象深刻的”。

4.Thedoctorrecommendedthathe_____ashortleaveofabsence.

A.willtake

B.wouldtake

C.take

D.took

答案：C

分析：recommend表示“建议”时，后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should可省略。

5.Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds_____hisargumentsinfavorofthenewtheory.

A.tobebasedon

B.tobaseon

C.whichtobaseon

D.onwhichtobase

答案：D

分析：“base...on...”是固定搭配，这里用“onwhichtobase”作后置定语，相当于“whichhecouldbasehisargumentson”。

阅读理解题

Passage1

TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Weuseitforwork,study,entertainment,andcommunication.However,withtheincreasinguseoftheInternet,therearealsosomeproblems.

Oneoftheproblemsiscyberbullying.CyberbullyingreferstotheuseoftheInternet,mobilephones,orotherdigitaltechnologiestobullyorharassothers.Itcantakemanyforms,suchassendingmeanmessages,spreadingrumors,orpostingembarrassingphotosorvideos.Cyberbullyingcanhaveaseriousimpactonthevictims,includingdepression,anxiety,andevensuicide.

Anotherproblemisonlineprivacy.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,ourpersonalinformationismoreandmoreexposed.Manywebsitescollectourpersonalinformation,suchasournames,addresses,andcre