2025最新初二英语阅读理解训练100篇.docxVIP

2025最新初二英语阅读理解训练100篇（精选分类+答案解析）

一、训练目标与题型说明

初二英语阅读理解重点考查：细节理解（直接信息提取）、推理判断（隐含信息分析）、词义猜测（上下文线索）、主旨大意（段落/全文核心）四大能力。本训练精选100篇真题及模拟题（附答案解析），覆盖人物故事、校园生活、科普知识、文化习俗、环境保护、社会热点等常考主题，难度贴合初二年级水平（词汇量约2000-2500词）。

二、分类训练（示例20篇+解析，完整100篇可扩展）

（一）人物故事类（5篇）

Passage1（人物品质）

原文：

LiHuaisa14-year-oldboy.Everyweekend,hevolunteersatacommunitycenter.Hehelpsoldpeoplecleantheirrooms,readsnewspaperstothem,andplayschesswiththem.“IstarteddoingthiswhenIwas12,”Lisays.“Mygrandmawaslonelyaftermygrandpapassedaway,andIwantedtomakeherhappy.NowIwanttohelpmorepeople.”Lastmonth,heorganizeda“TeaParty”for20oldpeople.Theytalked,laughed,andevendancedtogether.“Seeingtheirhappyfacesmakesmefeelgreat,”Liadds.

问题：

1.WhatdoesLiHuadoeveryweekend?

A.Hestudiesatthecommunitycenter.

B.Hehelpsoldpeople.

C.Heplayschesswithhisfriends.

D.Heorganizesparties.

2.WhydidLiHuastartvolunteering?

A.Becausehisparentsaskedhimto.

B.Becausehewantedtomakemoney.

C.Becausehewantedtohelphislonelygrandma.

D.Becausehelikedplayingchess.

答案与解析：

1.B（细节题：原文明确提到“Hehelpsoldpeoplecleantheirrooms…”）

2.C（推理题：根据“Mygrandmawaslonely…Iwantedtomakeherhappy”可推断他最初是为了帮助奶奶，进而愿意帮助更多老人。）

Passage2（励志故事）

原文：

AmywasashygirlinGrade7.Shewasafraidtospeakinclassandhadfewfriends.Oneday,herEnglishteacher,Ms.?Green,askedhertoreadapassagealoud.Amy’shandsshook,butshetriedherbest.Afterclass,Ms.?Greensaid,“Yourpronunciationisexcellent,butyouneedtopracticespeakingmore.”Fromthenon,Amyjoinedtheschool’sEnglishClub.Shepracticedeveryday,evenrecordinghervoicetocorrectmistakes.Ayearlater,Amywonthefirstprizeinthecity’sEnglishSpeakingCompetition.“I’mstillshysometimes,”shesays,“butI’mnotafraidanymore.”

问题：

3.WhatwasAmy’sproblematfirst?

A.Shecouldn’treadEnglish.

B.Shewasafraidtospeakinclass.

C.ShehadnoEng