2026届高三英语培优 外刊阅读学案：职场晋升的反直觉秘籍.docxVIP

高三英语培优外刊阅读

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外刊精选｜越纠结，越成功？职场晋升的反直觉秘籍

什么样的领导，能做出最好的决策？经过20多年的深入研究，知名管理学教授NaomiRothman发现：当机立断的“霸总”看似更靠谱，但他们的决策质量，往往不如那些看似“优柔寡断”的领导。这其中原因何在？其中的思路，对于我们的日常决策有什么帮助？

TheBestLeadersArentDecisive.TheyreAmbivalent.

ByNaomiRothman

Inmorethantwodecadesofresearchintohowleadersdecision-makinghasanimpactonorganizationalsuccess,Iveuncoveredasurprisinginsight:Themosteffectiveleadersarenttheoneswhoseemtohavealltheanswers.Themost-effectiveleadersarethosewhoquestionthemselves.

Theyare,inotherwords,ambivalent.Theyfeelandexhibitconflictingemotions—andaretolerantofthem—andcanholdtwocontradictorythoughtsorfeelingsintheirhead.

Internalconflicthelpsusadapttocomplexsituationsbyforcingustoseekoutmoreinformationandconsideralternatives.Asaresult,ambivalentleadersmakebetterdecisionsthantheleaderswhoaremostcertainofthemselves.

Instudyafterstudy,mycolleaguesandIhavefoundthatambivalentfeelingsallowleaderstolookattheworldfromconflictinglensessimultaneously.Theyengagewithcompetingideas,contradictoryevidence,opposingsources,conflictingknowledgeandbalancedfeedback,andtheydothiseveniftheuncertaintycausesdiscomfort.

Ambivalentleadersfaceanuphillchallengeinbecomingleadersinthefirstplace.Oneofthebestwaystoconvincepeopleintothinkingyouhavewhatittakestobealeaderistogivedefinitiveanswers,evenaboutsubjectsyouknownothingabout.

But,ourresearchfound,thetruthisexactlytheopposite.Inonestudyof164consultingteamsinBrazil,wefoundthatleaderswhowereambivalentaboutthescopeanddirectionofnewprojectsconsultedwithmoreteammembers,andmorefrequently,thanleaderswhowerelessambivalent.

Attheendoftheproject,clientsratedtheseteamshigherintheirperformancethanteamsledbydecisivemanagers.

【词汇过关】

请写出下面文单词在文章中的中文意思。

1.decisive英[d