自然灾害分布及应对措施分析.pdfVIP

Comprehensive

evaluationofmodu(2)

(Time:90minutes,fullscore:100

points)

1.Multiplechoicequestions(30questionsintotal,2pointseach,60pointsintotal)

Readthesketchmapofthedistributionofcertainnaturaldisastersinmycountryandcompletequestion1~2.(Studentnumber

1.Thisnaturaldisasterismostlikelytobe()

A.ColdwaveB.DroughtC.

TyphoonD.Flood

2.Measuresthatcanquicklyandeffectivelymitietheabovenatural

disastersare()

A.Constructwater

conservancyprojects

B.Createcoastalforests

C.Improvefarming

systemsD.Improve

irriionmethods

Analysis:ThiskindofdisasterismostseriousinNorth,themiddleandlowerreachesoftheYangtzeRiverandthe

southerncoast,andisthelightestinthenorthwestinland.Itshouldbeadroughtcausedbyabnormalweather.Building

waterconservancyprojectsisthequickestmeasuretocombatdrought.

Answer:1.B2.A

OnJanuary3ofacertainyear,theCentralMeteorologicalObservatorysoundedorangealertsforcoldwaveandblizzardat

thesametime.Astrongcoldairhitmostareasofmycountry,withtheumtemperaturedropreaching18°C.The

temperatureinNorthdroppedto-20°C.TheBeijingandTianjinregionsexperiencedthelargestsnowfallinmorethan

50years.Primaryandsecondaryschoolsweresuspendedduetothesnow.Completequestion3~5accordingly.

3.Regardingtheexnationofthecauseofthecoldwave,the

correctoneis()

A.Strongcoldair

invadessouthB.

Coldfrontmoves

southC.Cyclone

passesD.

Anticyclonepasses

4.Whichofthefollowingoptionshasnothingtodowith