2025年全国高校英语专业四级（TEM4）考试历年参考题库含答案详解.docxVIP

2025年全国高校英语专业四级（TEM4）考试历年参考题库含答案详解

一、选择题

从给出的选项中选择正确答案（共50题）

1、根据上下文，Thestudyrevealsthatthenewteachingmethod______studentsengagementlevelsby30%.以下哪项最符合语境？

A.increased

B.raised

C.enhanced

D.improved

【参考答案】C

【解析】enhance（增强）与engagementlevels（参与度）搭配最自然，且by30%强调程度变化，B（raise多用于具体数值）。D（improve）虽可表提升，但不如C精准。

2、WhichsentencebestparaphrasesThedatasuggestsacorrelationbetweensleepqualityandacademicperformance?

A.Thereisadirectlinkbetweenrestandgrades.

B.Poorsleepleadstolowertestscores.

C.Researchindicatesarelationshipbetweenandstudyresults.

D.Lackofsleepcausesacademicfailure.

【参考答案】C

【解析】原句强调correlation（相关性），非因果（A、D）。B（导致）过度绝对，C（relationship）与correlation同义，且rest对应sleepquality，studyresults对应academicperformance。

3、Whatisthemainideaofthepassageaboutclimatechange?

A.Solutionsexistbutrequireimmediategovernmentaction.

B.Economicgrowthistheprimarycauseofglobalwarming.

C.Publicawarenesscampaignsreducecarbonemissions.

D.Renewableenergyadoptionistheonlysolution.

【参考答案】A

【解析】TEM4阅读常考主旨题，需排除细节干扰。B（经济）和C（宣传）属分论点，D（唯一）与原文多种措施矛盾，A（政府行动）为高频考点。

4、Choosethegrammaticallycorrectsentence:

A.Thestudentswhoareinterestedinshouldparticipate.

B.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisinteresting.

C.Whenshefinishedherhomework,shewenttobed.

D.Themeetingwhichstartedat9AMlastedfortwohours.

【参考答案】C

【解析】定语从句需用关系代词（B、D用that/which正确，但题干要求全句正确）。A用who表人，但interestedinliterature需加are，原句缺少be动词。C为简单句，时态和连词均无误。

5、Thegovernmentsnewpolicy______inequalitybyredistributingwealth.哪项填空最合适？

A.reduced

B.eliminated

C.alleviated

D.diminished

【参考答案】C

【解析】alleviate（缓解）为固定搭配，inequality（不平等）通常用alleviate。D（diminish）侧重逐渐减少，B（eliminate）程度过强（原文未提彻底消除）。

6、Whichwordisclosestinmeaningtoexacerbate?

A.worsen

B.mitigate

C.enhance

D.stabilize

【参考答案】A

【解析】exacerbate（加剧）反义词为mitigate（缓解），近义词为worsen。C（增强）与D（稳定）语义无关。

7、Theunderlinedphraseadouble-edgedswordinthepassagerefe