双列圆锥滚子轴承外圈成形工艺优化.pdfVIP

《热加工工艺》2020年4月第49卷第7期

双列圆锥滚子轴承外圈成形工艺优化

胡博奎巴毛华杰气邓加东跖

(1.武汉理工大学材料科学与工程学院，湖北武汉430070;2.现代汽车零部件技术湖北省重点实验室，湖北武汉

430070;3.武汉理工大学汽车工程学院，湖北武汉430070)

摘要：根据双列圆锥滚子轴承外圈的结构特点及生产实际，设计了内双锥度型、外双锥度型和外单锥度型3种不

同形状的环坯，制定了3种成形工艺方案。在Simufact软件平台进行了轴承外圈成形全过程有限元模拟。结果表明：3

种成形工艺方案均能获得合格的轴承外圈锻件；在制坯过程中，外单锥度型方案环坯锻造载荷最小。外单锥度型环坯为

轴承外圈轧制用环坯的合理形式。

关键词：圆锥滚子轴承；环坯设计;锻造工艺;环件轧制；有限元模拟

DOI:10.14158/j・cnki・1001-3814.2019038

中图分类号:TG316文献标识码：A文章编号:1001-3814(2020)07-0093-05

OptimizationofFormingProcessofDoubleRowTaperedRoller

BearingOuterRing

HUBokui1,2,MAOHuajieu,DENGJiadong23

(1.SchoolofMaterialsScienceandEngineering,WuhaUniversityofTechnology,Wuha430070,China;2.HubeiKey

LaboratoryofAdvancedTechnologyforAutomotiveComponents,Wuha430070,China;3.SchoolofAutomotive

Engineering,WuhaUniversityofTechnology,Wuha430070,China)

Abstract:Accordingtothestructuralcharacteristicsandproductiopracticeoftheouterringofdoublerowtaperedroller

bearing,threeringblankswithdifferentshapes,includingierdoubletapertype,outerdoubletapertypeandexternalsingle

conetype,weredesigned,andthreeformingprocessschemeswereworkedout.Thefiniteelementsimulatioofthewhole

formingprocessofbearingouterringwascarriedoutoSimufactsoftwareplatform.Theresultsshowthatthequalified

bearingouterringforgingscabeobtainedbythethreeformingprocesses.Itheprocessofblankmaking,theforgingloadof

ringblankusingoutersingleconeschemeisthesmallest.Theoutersingleconeringblankisareasonableformofringbillet

forbearingouterringrolling.

Keywords:conicalroll