Unit+5+SectionA（3a-3c）课件2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册.pptxVIP

八上英语人教

Unit5Whata

DeliciousMeal?

SectionAHowdowemakefood?99

第三课时3a-3c

LearningObiectives

Inthislesson,youwill:

1.mastertheusageandstructureofexclamatorysentences.

2.distinguishtheuseofwhatandhowinexclamatory

sentences.

3.changedeclarativesentencestoexclamatorysentences.

4.useexclamatorysentencesindailycommunication.

Whatdoesthisvideotalkabout?感叹句

Part1.Question

1

◆Does“a”or“an”comeafterWhatorHow?a或an在What后

◆DoesWhatusuallycomebeforeanadjectiveoranounornounphrase?What+名词或名词短语

How+形容词

DoesHowusuallycomebeforeanadjectiveoranoun?

名词短语

What

anamazingsmell(it

is)!

Howdeliciousthedishlooks!形容词

What

amess(itis)!名词

How

cleveryouare!形容词

What

luck(wehave)!名词

How

wonderfullifeis!形容词

Readthesentencesanddiscusshowtomakeexclamatory

sentenceswithwhatorhow.

Exclamatorysentences(感叹句)

1.definition(定义)

·用于表达强烈的感情，感叹句句末常用感叹号。

·将感叹词what或how及其所修饰的词置于句首，即可构成感叹句。what后接名词，how后接形容词或副词，其他部分用陈述句语序。

Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!Howbeautifultheseflowersare!

主语+谓语(可省略)

2.Structure(结构)

不可数n

归纳总结：How+adj./adv.+(主语+谓语)!

Howwelltheyaredancing!

Howhappytheyare!

Howbeautifultheyare!

Howluckyweare!

Howfasttheyarerunning!

(1)What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!

◆Whatanhonestmanheis!他是一个多么诚实的男人啊!

(2)What+形容词+可数名词复数(+主语+谓语)!

◆Whatdeliciouspancakes!多么美味的薄饼啊!

(3)What+形容词+不可数名词+(主语+谓语)!

◆Whatheavyrain(itis)!多大的雨啊!

◆Whatgreatprogress(shehasmade)!她取得了多大的进步啊!

what引导的感叹句

how引导的感叹句

(1)How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!

◆Howdisappointedheis!他多么失望啊!

◆Howfastheruns!他跑得多快啊!

(2)How+主语+谓语动词(+宾语/状语等)!Howtimeflies!时光飞逝!

◆Howtheyloveeachother!他们多么相爱啊!

(1)How修饰“形容词+单数名词”:

Howcleveraboyheis!他是个多么聪明的男孩啊!

Howbeautifulafloweritis!这是一朵多么美丽的花啊!

(2当名词前面有many/much/few/little,表示“多多少少”的时候，通常也用How来引导感叹句。

Howmanybo