去应力退火对TB15钛合金力学性能和组织的影响.pdfVIP

HotWorkingTechnology2021Vol.50,No.24，

去应力退火对TB15钛合金

力学性能和组织的影响

贺鞾，雷文杰，彭丹迪

(空军装备部驻西安地区第一军事代表室，陕西西安710089)

摘要：利用金相显微镜、拉伸试验机和扫描电子显微镜等手段研究了不同去应力退火工艺对TB15钛合金力学

性能、断口形貌和显微组织的影响。结果表明：经去应力退火后，残余应力大幅度下降；去应力退火对TB15钛合金的拉

伸强度和拉伸塑性影响较小，而断裂韧性受热处理影响较大，与无去应力退火试样相比，断裂韧性降低较为显著；不同

去应力退火试验后，TB15钛合金的组织相差不大，未去应力退火断裂韧性断口组织较去应力退火后更粗糙。

关键词：去应力退火;TB15钛合金；力学性能；组织

DOI:10.14158/j.cnki.1001-3814.

中图分类号：TG166.5文献标识码：A文章编号：1001-3814(2021)24-0146-03

EffectsofStress-reliefAnnealingonMechanicalPropertiesandMicrostructure

ofTB15TitaniumAlloy

HEWei,LEIWenjie,PENGDandi

(No.1MilitaryRepresentativeOfficeofAirForceEquipmentDepartmentinXian,Xian710089,China)

AbstractT：heeffectsofdifferentstress-reliefannealingonthemechanicalproperties,fracturemorphologyand

microstructureofTB15titaniumwerestudiedbyusingmetallographicmicroscope,tensiletestingmachineandscanning

electronmicroscopy.Theresultsshowthattheresidualstressdecreasessignificantlyafterstress-reliefannealing.Stress-relief

annealinghaslittleeffectonthetensilestrengthandtensileplasticityofTB15titaniumalloy,whilethefracturetoughnessis

greatlyaffectedbyheattreatment.Comparedwiththespecimenswithoutstress-reliefannealing,thefracturetoughness

decreasessignificantly,themicrostructureofTB15titaniumalloychangeslittleafterthedifferentdestressannealingtestand