英语方位介词练习题.docxVIP

英语方位介词练习题

方位介词是英语中用以描述物体或人之间空间关系的关键语言要素。准确运用方位介词，不仅能使表达更清晰、具体，也是提升阅读理解能力和写作精确性的基础。以下练习题旨在帮助你系统梳理并巩固常用方位介词的用法，涵盖基础位置、动态移动、易混淆介词辨析等多个方面。请认真思考，选择最恰当的介词填入空白处。

一、基础位置辨析(BasicPosition)

请根据句子描述的情景，选择合适的介词填空：on,under,in,outof,beside,infrontof,behind,between,above,below。

1.Thecatissleeping______themat.

2.Thereisalamp______thetable.

3.Thebooksare______theshelf.

4.Shehunghercoat______thewardrobe.

5.Thechildrenareplaying______thehouse;itstoocoldtoplayoutsidetoday.

6.Asmallstreamflows______thebridge.

7.Thepictureframeishanging______thesofa.

8.Whoisthatstanding______yourbrother?Isthathisfriend?

9.Thesupermarketis______thebankandthepostoffice.Youcantmissit.

10.Pleasesignyourname______thelineatthebottomofthepage.

二、易混淆介词对比(ConfusingPrepositions)

有些介词意义相近，但用法或侧重点不同。请根据语境选择最佳答案：

1.Theplaneflew______theclouds.(on,above,over)

2.Theresaspider______theceiling.(on,in,at)

3.Thecatissitting______thewindow,watchingthebirdsoutside.(in,on,at)

*（思考：猫是在窗户框上，还是窗台上，还是窗户里面？此句更倾向于窗台或窗框这种平面接触）

4.Wewalked______theparkforanhour.(across,through)

5.Thetemperatureis______zero;makesuretowearwarmclothes.(below,under)

6.Sheplacedthevase______thetwocandlesticks.(between,among)

7.Ifoundmylostkeys______thesofacushions.(under,beneath,below)

*（思考：哪个词更常用来描述在柔软物体内部或下方的深处？）

8.Thesunrises______theeastandsets______thewest.(in,on,at)

9.Therestaurantis______theendofthisstreet.(at,in,on)

10.Hesat______meduringthemeeting,sowecouldsharenotes.(beside,besides)

三、动态方向表达(DirectionMovement)

选择恰当的介词描述动作的方向或移动过程：to,from,into,outof,across,through,along,up,down,around。

1.Shewalked______theroomandgreetedeveryonepolitely.

2.Theriverflows______themountains______thesea.

3.Becarefulwhenyoustep______thebus.

4.Theyswam______thelaketoreachthe