药理双语-心血管系统药.pptVIP

cardiovascular[,kɑ:di?u’v?skjul?]adj.心血管的hypertensive[’?nti,hɑip?’tensiv]adj.高血压的congestive[k?n’d?estiv]adj.充血的anginal[?n’d?ain?l]adj.心绞痛的angiotensin[,?nd?i?u’tensin]n.血管紧张素diuretic[,daiju’reitik]n.利尿剂enzyme[’enzaim]n.酶calcium[’k?lsi?m]n.钙

hypokalemia[,haip?uk?’li:mj?]n.低钾血edema[i(:)’di:m?]n.水肿vomiting[‘v?miti?]n.呕吐diarrhea[,dai?’ri?]n.腹泻arrhythmia[?’riemi?]n.心率失常

drugnames:dihydrochlorothiazide[dai’haidr?u,kl?r?’θai?zaid]氢氯噻嗪propranolol[pr?u’pr?n?l?l]普萘洛尔nifedipine[nai’fedipi:n]硝苯地平captopril[’k?pt?upril]卡托普利losartan[l?u’sɑ:t?n]氯沙坦digoxin[dai’ɡ?ksin]地高辛nitroglycerin[’naitr?u’ɡlis?ri:n]硝酸甘油

Chapter6DrugsthatAffecttheCardiovascularSystemLecturer:CaimeiZhengDep.ofPharmacy

content:Section1antihypertensivedrugsSection2drugsusedincongestiveheartfailureSection3antianginaldrugs

Diuretics:Theyarethedrugsofchoiceinthetreatmentofprimaryhypertension.dihydrochlorothiazide

Exercises:Singlechoice:1.withdrawlreaction()2.hypokalemia()3.cough()4.ankleedema()5.similartotheactionofACEI,butdonotproducecough()A.dihydrochlorothiazideB.nifedipineC.propranololD.losartanE.captoprilABCED

Section2DrugsUsedinCongestiveHeartFailurecongestiveheartfailure

gastrointestinaltractreaction:nervoussystemreactioncardiactoxicreactiondigoxin:arrhythmianauseavomitingdiarrhea

Section3AntianginalDrugsThedrugofto