听后回答题常见设问及回答.pdfVIP

听后回答题常见设及回答

一、What/Which引导的问句

1.询问具体事物/内容→名词/名词性短语/动名词短语/动词不定式短语。

▶Whatdoesthegirlhavetomake?→Acard.(名词)

▶Whatdoestheboylikedoinginwinter?→Makingasnowman.(动名词短语)

▶WhatdotheydecidetodoonSaturday?→Togotothebeach.(不定式短语)

▶What’sthegirl’sfavoritefood?→Chinesefood.(名词短语)

▶Whatdoesthegirlwanttobeinthefuture?→Adoctor.(名词)

▶Whichseasondoestheboylikebest?→Spring.(名词)

▶Whichsubjectdoestheboylikemost?→Science.(名词)

2.询问行为或事件→完整句子（需注意人称、时态一致性）。

▶Whatdoestheboyoftendoinhissparetime?→Heoftengoesswimming.(一般现在时)

▶Whatdidtheboydoafterschool?→Heplayedbasketballwithhisclassmates.(一般过去时)

▶Whatisthegirlgoingtodonextweekend?→Sheisgoingtoclimbamountain.(一般将来时)

3.询问职业，答：完整句或表示职业的名词短语。

▶Whatdoesthegirl’smotherdo?→Sheisadoctor./Adoctor.

二、Who引导的问句

询问涉及主语、宾语、表语或所属关系→人名身份关系名词短语（注意物主代词或所有格对//

应）。

▶Whohelpsthewomancutthegrass?→Herbrother.(宾语)

▶Whowenttothesummercampwiththeboy?→Hisbrother.(主语)

▶Whoistheboy’sfavoriteteacher?→Mr.White.(表语)

三、Where引导的问句

→

询问地点介词短语（明确方位）。

▶Where’sthegirlgoing?→Tothetheatre.(介词短语)

▶Whereistheboygoingtoridehisnewbike?→Inthepark.(介词短语)

四、When/Whattime引导的问句

询问时间(Time)→具体时间点（时刻）、时间段、日期或表示时间的短语（需信息完整）。

▶Whenisthegirl’sauntarriving?→ThisSunday.(日期)

▶Whendidthegirlbegintolearnpainting?→Lastyear.(时间段)

▶Whattimedoestheswimmingpoolopen?→At10o’clockinthemorning.(时刻)

▶Whenisthegirl’sbirthday?→OnJuly1st.(具体日期)

五、How及How短语引导的问句

1.询问方式(How)→介词短语。

▶HowdidtheboygotoHainan?→Byplane.(介词短语)

▶Howdoesthegirlusuallygotoschool?→Onfoot.(介词短语)

2.询问频率(Howoften)→频率副词（如：always,sometimes）或频率短语。

▶Howoftendoestheboyvisithisgrandparents?→Onceaweek.(频率短语)

▶Howoftendoestheboyplaybaseball?→Twiceaweek.(频率短语)

3.询问时长/长度(Howlong)→时间长度：for+时间段/物理长度：数字+单位。

▶HowlongistheboygoingtostayinFrance?→Forabouttwoweeks.(时间)

▶Howlonghastheboybeenonhisschoolteam?→Foraboutayear.(时间)

▶HowlongisTiananmen