英语直接引语间接引语转换专项训练题.docVIP

英语直接引语间接引语转换专项训练题

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Hesaid,“Iwillgotoschooltomorrow.”变为间接引语是（）

A.Hesaidthathewillgotoschooltomorrow.

B.Hesaidthathewouldgotoschoolthenextday.

C.Hesaidthathewenttoschoolthenextday.

答案：B

解析：直接引语变间接引语时，主句是过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态，will变为would，tomorrow变为thenextday。

2.Shesaid,“Iamreadingabook.”间接引语为（）

A.Shesaidthatshewasreadingabook.

B.Shesaidthatsheisreadingabook.

C.Shesaidthatshereadabook.

答案：A

解析：主句过去时，从句现在进行时变为过去进行时，am变为was。

3.Tomsaid,“IcanspeakEnglishwell.”间接引语是（）

A.TomsaidthathecouldspeakEnglishwell.

B.TomsaidthathecanspeakEnglishwell.

C.TomsaidthathespokeEnglishwell.

答案：A

解析：主句过去时，从句情态动词can变为could。

4.Theteachersaid,“Theearthmovesaroundthesun.”间接引语为（）

A.Theteachersaidthattheearthmovedaroundthesun.

B.Theteachersaidthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.

C.Theteachersaidthattheearthwillmovearoundthesun.

答案：B

解析：从句是客观真理，时态不变。

5.Heasked,“Doyoulikereading?”间接引语是（）

A.HeaskedifIlikereading.

B.HeaskedifIlikedreading.

C.HeaskeddoIlikereading.

答案：B

解析：一般疑问句变间接引语用if引导，主句过去时，从句时态相应变为过去。

6.Shesaid,“IhavebeentoBeijing.”间接引语是（）

A.ShesaidthatshehadbeentoBeijing.

B.ShesaidthatshehasbeentoBeijing.

C.ShesaidthatshewasbeentoBeijing.

答案：A

解析：主句过去时，从句现在完成时变为过去完成时，have变为had。

7.Theysaid,“Wewillplayfootballthisafternoon.”间接引语为（）

A.Theysaidthattheywillplayfootballthisafternoon.

B.Theysaidthattheywouldplayfootballthatafternoon.

C.Theysaidthattheyplayedfootballthatafternoon.

答案：B

解析：will变would，this变that。

8.Theboysaid,“Isawabeautifulbirdinthetree.”间接引语是（）

A.Theboysaidthathesawabeautifulbirdinthetree.

B.Theboysaidthathehadseenabeautifulbirdinthetree.

C.Theboysaidthatheseesabeautifulbirdinthetree.

答案：B

解析：主句过去时，从句一般过去时变为过去完成时。

9.Sheasked,“Whe