新外研版八上英语单词表.docxVIP

新外研版八上英语单词表

说明：本单词表依据2025秋新外研版八年级上册教材（6单元版本）编写，包含单元核心词汇、音标、词性、释义、核心搭配及典型例句，助力词汇理解与应用。

单元

单词

音标

词性

释义

核心搭配

典型例句

Unit1

suppose

/s??p??z/

v.

假设，认为；猜想

supposethat...;Isupposeso/not

Isupposehe’llcometothepartyifhehastime.

birthmark

/?b??θmɑ?k/

n.

胎记，胎痣

asmallbirthmark;haveabirthmarkon...

Shehasasmallbirthmarkonherarm.

strawberry

/?str??b?ri/

n.

草莓

freshstrawberries;aboxofstrawberries

Iboughtaboxofstrawberriesfromthemarket.

secretly

/?si?kr?tli/

adv.

暗自；秘密地

secretlyplan;dosth.secretly

Hesecretlyplannedasurpriseforhismom’sbirthday.

crowded

/?kra?d?d/

adj.

挤满人（物）的；拥挤的

crowdedstreet/subway;becrowdedwith

Thesubwayisalwayscrowdedduringrushhour.

disaster

/d??zɑ?st?(r)/

n.

灾难，灾祸

naturaldisaster;terribledisaster

Thefloodwasaterribledisasterforthesmalltown.

therefore

/?ee?f??(r)/

adv.

因此，由此，所以

therefore+句子（句首/句中）

Hedidn’tstudy,therefore,hefailedthetest.

instead

/?n?sted/

adv.

代替……；而不是……

insteadofdoingsth.;useAinsteadofB

Shewenttotheparkinsteadofstayingathome.

although

/??l?e??/

conj.

虽然，尽管

although+从句（不与but连用）

Althoughitrained,westillhadapicnic.

bathroom

/?bɑ?θru?m/

n.

浴室，卫生间

gotothebathroom;outsidethebathroom

I’llwaitforyououtsidethebathroom.

truly

/?tru?li/

adv.

真实地，确实地；真诚地

trulyamazing;trulylove

Thismovieistrulyamazing.

difference

/?d?fr?ns/

n.

差别，差异；区别

tellthedifferencebetween;makeadifference

Canyoutellthedifferencebetweenthesetwopictures?

wise

/wa?z/

adj.

明智的，英明的；有智慧的

wisedecision;wiseman

It’swiseofyoutoaccepttheadvice.

reach

/ri?t?/

v.

伸；伸手（以触碰或提起某物）；到达

reachforsth.;reachaplace;reachanagreement

Canyoureachthebookonthehighshelf?

willing

/?w?l??/

adj.

愿意（乐意）（做某事）的

bewillingtodosth.

He’swillingtohelpwiththeproject.

Unit2

giant

/?d?a??nt/

adj./n.

巨大的；巨人；伟人

giantelephant;agiantinscience

Therestandsagianttreeinfrontofthevillage.

shout

/?a?t/

v./n.

呼喊，大叫；喊叫

shoutatsb.;shoutforhelp;gi