2025年中考英语词汇汇总.docxVIP

2025年中考英语词汇汇总

一、引言

词汇是语言学习的基石，对于即将面临中考的同学们而言，扎实的词汇储备不仅是应对各类题型的基础，更是提升语言综合运用能力的关键。本汇总旨在结合近年来中考英语的命题趋势与核心考点，为同学们提供一份实用、高效的词汇复习指南。我们将词汇按其功能与常见主题进行梳理，并辅以简要释义与典型用法示例，希望能帮助同学们在最后的备考阶段查漏补缺，巩固记忆，做到灵活运用。

二、核心词汇分类与示例

（一）动词(Verbs)

动词是句子的灵魂，掌握动词的词义及搭配至关重要。

1.take(took,taken)

*释义：拿，取；花费（时间）；乘坐（交通工具）；接受

*示例：Ittakesmehalfanhourtogettoschool.(花费)/Pleasetakethisbooktothelibrary.(拿，取)

2.make(made,made)

*释义：制作；使，让；成为

*示例：Mymotheroftenmakescakesonweekends.(制作)/Thisnewsmadeherhappy.(使，让)

3.get(got,got/gotten)

*释义：得到；变得；到达

*示例：IgotanAintheEnglishexam.(得到)/Theweatherisgettingcolder.(变得)

4.go(went,gone)

*释义：去；变得；进行

*示例：WeusuallygototheparkonSundays.(去)/Themilkhasgonebad.(变得)

5.do(did,done)

*释义：做，干；助动词（无实义）

*示例：Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?(做)/Hedoesntlikeswimming.(助动词)

6.have(had,had)

*释义：有；吃，喝；进行（活动）

*示例：Ihaveanewbike.(有)/WewillhaveapicnicnextSaturday.(进行)

7.say(said,said)

*释义：说，讲

8.speak(spoke,spoken)

*释义：说（某种语言）；讲话

*示例：CanyouspeakEnglish?/Shespokeatthemeetingyesterday.

9.tell(told,told)

*释义：告诉；讲述；吩咐

*示例：Pleasetellmethetruth./Mygrandmaoftentellsmestories.

10.ask

*释义：问，询问；请求

*示例：MayIaskyouaquestion?/Heaskedmeforhelp.

11.see(saw,seen)

*释义：看见；理解；拜访

*示例：Isawhiminthestreetyesterday./Icantseeyourpoint.(理解)

12.look

*释义：看；看起来

*示例：Lookattheblackboard,please./Youlooktired.

13.watch

*释义：观看；注视

*示例：WewatchTVafterdinner./Hewatchedthechildrenplaygames.

14.hear(heard,heard)

*释义：听见；听说

*示例：Iheardastrangenoiselastnight./Iheardthatyouareleaving.

15.feel(felt,felt)

*释义：感觉；触摸；认为

*示例：Ifeelcold.Pleaseclosethewindow./Shefelttheclothcarefully.

名词是构建句子意义的主体。

1.person/people

*示例：Heisakindperson./Manypeopleliketraveling.

2.student

*示例：Asastudent,weshouldstudyhard.

3.teacher

*示