初中英语专题复习状语从句课件.pptVIP

值得注意的是：while引导的一般用进行时态；when引导的一般用过去时态。eg：Iwasmakingaphonewhentheladycamein.WhilehewasstayinginLondon,helearnedalittleFrench.Afterthegirlfinishedherperformance,everyonebegantoclaphishands.Tip:因为before和after引导的时间状语从句已非常明显的表达了动作的先后，所以在这个句子中，不需要用hadfinished这个过去完成时态。assoonas

Assoonastheboysawhismother,hebegantosmile.AssoonasIgettoParis,Iwillwritetoyou.Unlessyoutellmethetruth,orIcan’tdoanythingforyou.Tip：在中文中习惯用“除非……否则”，但在英文中，使用了unless连接的条件状语从句，就不能使用or。类似的不能使用在同一个句子中的连接词有：Although……but……Because……so……看例句并翻译：Tom’sfatherhastogiveupsmoking,becausehecoughsdayandnight.Sinceitisraining,we’dbettertakeataxi.看例句并翻译：1.Heworkedhardsothatthebossmightgivehimmoremoney.

2.Inorderthathecanearnmoremoney,Tomdoesapart-timejob.Tip：从这2个句子中可看出,inorderthat引导的目的状语从句可放句首，但sothat引导的目的状语从句不可以放句首。Itissoniceaflowerthateveryonecomestoenjoyit.

=Itissuchaniceflowerthateveryonecomestoenjoyit.

状语从句与状语从句的互换：1.Iwasmakingaphonecallwhentheladycamein.3.Heissuchakindmanthateveryonelikestobewithhim.=Heissokindthatthateveryonelikestobewithhim.Tom’sfatherhastogiveupsmoking,becausehecoughsdayandnight.有些状语从句可转换成介词短语或不定式短语：1.WhilehewasstayinginLondon,helearnedalittleFrench.3.Wehavetoputoffoursportsmeeting,becauseitisraining.=Wehavetoputoffoursportsmeetingbecauseoftheheavyrain.=Tom’sfatherhastogiveupsmoking,forhecoughsdayandnight.这里注意for的位置，for引导并列分句，一般放于句子中间，不可以放句子开头。=DuringhisstayinLondon,helearnedalittleFrench.2.Beforeyoutakethemedicine,you’dbetterreadthedirectionsfirst.=Beforetakingthemedicine,you’dbetterreadthedirectionsfirst.4.Inorderthathecanearnmoremoney,Tomdoesapart-timejobafterwork.=Inordertoearnmoremoney,Tomdoesapart-timejobafterwork.soasto