2026年博士学术英语口语练习试卷及答案.docxVIP

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2026年博士学术英语口语练习试卷及答案.docx

2026年博士学术英语口语练习试卷及答案

考试时长:120分钟满分:100分

班级:__________姓名:__________学号:__________得分:__________

【试卷名称】2026年博士学术英语口语练习试卷及答案

【考核对象】博士研究生学术英语口语能力考核

【题型分值分布】

-判断题(总共10题,每题2分)总分20分

-单选题(总共10题,每题2分)总分20分

-多选题(总共10题,每题2分)总分20分

-案例分析(总共3题,每题6分)总分18分

-论述题(总共2题,每题11分)总分22分

【总分】100分

一、判断题(每题2分,共20分)

1.Inacademicpresentations,itisacceptabletousecolloquiallanguagetoengagetheaudience.

2.Thetermceterisparibusiscommonlyusedineconomicstoindicateallotherfactorsremainconstant.

3.Whencitingasourceinoralpresentation,itisnecessarytomentiontheexactpagenumber.

4.UsingpassivevoiceisdiscouragedinacademicEnglishbecauseitmakesthetextlessclear.

5.Hypothesisandtheoryareinterchangeabletermsinscientificresearch.

6.Non-verbalcuessuchasgesturesandfacialexpressionsdonotaffectthecredibilityofapresentation.

7.Thestructureofatypicalacademicpaperincludesintroduction,methodology,results,discussion,andconclusion.

8.Equivocatemeanstospeakclearlyanddirectlywithoutambiguity.

9.Inoraldefense,itisadvisabletointerrupttheexaminertocorrecttheirpronunciation.

10.TheacronymNLPstandsforNaturalLanguageProcessinginthefieldofcomputerscience.

二、单选题(每题2分,共20分)

1.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytostartanacademicpresentation?

A.Bytellingapersonalstoryunrelatedtothetopic

B.Bydirectlystatingtheresearchproblem

C.Byshowingahumorousvideo

D.Byaskingtheaudiencetofilloutasurvey

2.Whatistheprimarypurposeofanullhypothesisinresearch?

A.Toprovetheresearchhypothesisiscorrect

B.Toassumethereisnosignificantdifferenceoreffect

C.Tomaximizethesamplesize

D.Tominimizethep-value

3.Whichtenseismostcommonlyusedtodescribepastresearchstudies?

A.Presentsimple

B.Presentcontinuous

C.Pastperfect

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