【维克多】新人教版维词课堂必修一 Unit 4-随堂检测.docxVIP

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人教版必修一Unit4

ListeningandSpeaking

flood

写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。

1.TheytalktothefloodofinternationaltouristsandtovisitingChinesezookeeperswhooften

cometocheckonthepandas.(2023全国改) ___________

2.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenareaarerunningout.Wemustactimmediatelybefore

there’snoneleft. ___________

3.Theraincausedthestreetstofloodandthesubwaysystemalmostcametoastop. ___________

4.Donationsbeganfloodinginfromhundredsofpeople.(2017天津) ___________

rescue

汉译英。

1.救援人员______________________

2.营救某人(n)______________________

3.营救行动______________________

4.从……中救出某人(v)______________________

damage,destroy,ruin

一、从方框中选择合适的单词填空。

ruindamagedestroy

1.Thebuswasbadly______________whenithitthewall.

2.Thebuildingwascompletely______________byfire.

3.Itpouredwithrainandmydressgot______________.

4.Whohasn’treceivedanemailsoannoyingthatit___________anentireday?(2020全国)

5.Ninetypercentoftheirislandwas_____________andtheyhadnothing.

6.Thehomelessshelterwasentirely_____________inthehugeearthquake.

二、根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。

1.Thebadweather__________________(毁了我们的旅行).

2.Toomuchpackagingis______________________________(对……造成严重损坏)the

environment.

3.Anumberofpaintingsinthiscastlearebelievedto___________________(被毁掉)inafirein

2009.

affect,effect

一、根据句意选出affect的最佳释义。

?影响

?[常用于被动语态]使感动；打动

?使感染（疾病）

__________1.Welchexaminedasickboy,Billy,andknewhehaddiphtheria,adeadlydisease mainlyaffectingchildren.(2016北京改)

__________2.TheSilenceMachineisadevicespeciallydesignedtostopunwantedsoundfrom affectingyou.(2020天津)

__________3.Iwasdeeplyaffectedbythefilm.

二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成下列句子。

1.Humorraisesyourenergy,andthatcan__________________(对……产生影响)everything

youdoatschool,atwork,orinyourpersonallife.(20