化工流程泵水力性能分析与试验研究.docxVIP

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圆园22年第11期网址：电邮：hrbengineer@163.com

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网址：电邮：hrbengineer@163.com圆园22年第11期

化工流程泵水力性能分析与试验研究

尚勇1，刘家欢1，雷洋1，曾永忠2

（1.四川省自贡工业泵有限责任公司，四川自贡643031；2.西华大学能源与动力工程学院，成都610039）

摘要：计算并分析不同进水流量下化工流程泵内部流动特性并进行实验对比。借助CFD软件，采用S-A湍流模型与N-S方程进行封闭计算，计算泵内流道湍流场。计算分析表明：进水小流量时，吸力面靠近叶片进水边局部范围出现负压区，该负压区在泵进水流量较小时易产生，该负压区易对叶轮造成气蚀破坏，与泵实际运行结果相吻合。同时，该区域在小流量时出现较大“涡流”，低压区在叶片背面靠近进水边位置尤为明显，靠近蜗舌的压水室内产生较大回流，严重制约泵流动性；计算与试验表明：针对化工流程泵内部复杂三维流动及水力性能进行预测的数值模拟分析可靠。

关键词：CFD；流场；涡流；水力性能；试验

中图分类号:TH311 文献标志码:粤 文章编号：员园园圆原圆猿猿猿（圆园22）11原园124原园4

AnalysisandExperimentalofChemicalProcessPumpHydraulicPerformance

SHANGYong1, LIUJiahuan1, LEIYang1, ZENGYongzhong2

(1.SichuanZigongIndustrialPumpCo.,Ltd.,Zigong643031,China;

2.SchoolofEnergyandEnvironment,XihuaUniversity,Chengdu610039,China)

Abstract:Theinternalflowcharacteristicsofchemicalprocesspumpunderdifferentinletflowarecalculatedandanalyzed,andtheexperimentalcomparisoniscarriedout.WiththeaidofCFDsoftware,theS-AturbulencemodelandN-Sequationareusedforclosedcalculationtocalculatetheturbulentfieldinthechannelofthepum