2026年职称英语理工C类词汇考试题及答案.docxVIP

2026年职称英语理工C类词汇考试题及答案

1.单句选词（共20题，每题1分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与句中划线部分意义最接近的一项，并把答案写在题后括号内。

1.Thenewlyinstalledsensorcandetectminutechangesinhumidity.

A.slight?B.sudden?C.periodic?D.excessive?(?A?)

2.Thealloyretainsitstoughnessevenatcryogenictemperatures.

A.hardness?B.ductility?C.resilience?D.brittleness?(?C?)

3.Thesatellite’sorbitwillgraduallydecayduetoatmosphericdrag.

A.ascend?B.deteriorate?C.stabilize?D.circularize?(?B?)

4.Engineershadtofabricateacustombracketovernight.

A.manufacture?B.import?C.dismantle?D.inspect?(?A?)

5.Thesoftwarepatcheliminatesalatentbugintheencryptionmodule.

A.hidden?B.obvious?C.minor?D.recurrent?(?A?)

6.Asuddenvoltagesurgemayincapacitatethecontrolboard.

A.regulate?B.disable?C.calibrate?D.reboot?(?B?)

7.TheprobetransmittedacoherentstreamofdatabacktoEarth.

A.continuous?B.encrypted?C.logical?D.compressed?(?C?)

8.Thereactorvesseliscladwithathicklayerofstainlesssteel.

A.cooled?B.covered?C.welded?D.tested?(?B?)

9.Theteamusedaheuristicapproachtoshortenthesearchtime.

A.random?B.empirical?C.recursive?D.deterministic?(?B?)

10.Thenewfirmwareallowsdynamicrecalibrationofthegyroscope.

A.manual?B.automatic?C.periodic?D.static?(?B?)

11.Thelaserbeamwasattenuatedbythesmokyatmosphere.

A.absorbed?B.deflected?C.intensified?D.weakened?(?D?)

12.Theexperimentyieldedambiguousresults.

A.conclusive?B.unclear?C.predictable?D.redundant?(?B?)

13.Thegearboxbegantoemitananomalouswhine.

A.familiar?B.irritating?C.abnormal?D.rhythmic?(?C?)

14.Themembraneispermeabletohydrogenions.

A.opaque?B.selective?C.penetrable?D.reactive?(?C?)

15.Thecircuitbreakerwilltripiftheloadexceedstheratedvalue.

A.switch?B.overload?C.stabilize?D.ignite?(?B?)

16.Thealgorithmconvergesafterafinitenumberofiterations.

A.diverges?B.termina