三层交换机自动化测试分析.docxVIP

三层交换机自动化测试分析电子质量(2014第05期)

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三层交换机自动化测试分析

AnalysisofLayer-3SwitchTestAutomation

周伟(上海宽带技术及应用工程研究中心，上海200336)

ZhouWei(NationalEngineeringResearchCenterforBroadbandNetworksApplica-

tions,Shanghai200336)

摘要：该文针对三层交换机自动化测试系统开发和运行的软硬件环境，研究了三层交换机自动化测试系统采用的关键技术，开发环境及其运行平台。进行了三层交换机自动化测试系统的总体结构和功能设计，解决了三层交换机自动化测试系统的整体功能以及各模块之间的功能实现等问题。进行了三层交换机自动化测试系统的部分功能的设计，实现了三层交换机自动化测试系统的三层功能自动化测试模块的设计。具备了对网络环境进行一致性测试、功能测试、性能测试和被动测试的功能。

关键词：三层交换机；自动化测试系统；功能设计

中图分类号：TP3文献标识码：B文章编号：1003-0107(2014)05-0052-04

Abstract:Layer-3switchisprimarilydesignedfortelecomoperatorsandnetworkequipmentmanufacturerssoftwaretestingdepartment.ItsverysuitableforLANroutingandswitchingequipmentforfunctionalandperformancetesting.InordertospeedupdataexchangewithinthelargeLANforsecurityandeasyman-agementconsiderationsmustbebyfunctionorgeographicalfactorssuchaslargeLANintoasmalllocalareanetworkinordertoreducehazardsbroadcaststorms.Routingandswitchingequipmentinvariousnet-workplaysthisrole.Intheaggregationlevelofsmallandmedium-scale,layer-3switchisincreasinglyre-placedtheroleoftherouter,becauseofitsuniqueadvantagesbecomemoreandmoreconsideredimpor-tant.Layer-3switchbothhaveroutefunctions,andhaslayer-2exchangenetworkspeeds.Itcanrealizethedivisionbroadcastarea,theisolationbroadcaststorm;Enhancesthedatapacketrepeatertheefficiency.Hasonetimetheroute,retransmitsmanytimesfunction.Realizesdatapackethighspeedrepeaterandsoonreg-ularthebythehardwareprocesses,realizestherouteinformationbythesoftwaretorenew,theroutinglistmaintenance,theroutecomputation,theroutegradesthefunctionfirmly

Keywords:Layer-3switch;Automatedtestsystem;Requirementanalysis

CLCnumber:TP3Documentcode:B