25-26学年英语(人教版)选择性必修第四册课件：UNIT1 Section Ⅲ.pptxVIP

;语法知识过关;语法知识过关;Grammar——复习被动语态;一、被动语态的基本构成

[先感知];②TheBlueBirdtellsthetaleofbrotherandsister,TyltylandMytyl,astheyaresentbyafairytosearchfortheBlueBirdofHappiness.(外研选四U2)

《青鸟》讲述了狄蒂尔和梅蒂尔兄妹被仙女派去寻找幸福青鸟的故事。

③Next,theChinesecharacterFuwasattachedupsidedowntoourfrontdoor.(北师必一U3)

接着,汉字“福”被倒着贴在前门上。;④Andjustlookathowherdressisbeingfoldedbythewind!(外研必三U4)

看她的裙子被风吹出的褶皱!

⑤Iguessyouhavebeenaskedaboutthetitleofyourbookbefore.(外研必三U3)

我猜已经有人就书名向您发问了。

⑥Whenmybreathingreturnedtonormal,Ireflectedonwhathadjustbeenachieved.(译林选二U2)

当我的呼吸恢复正常时,我回想了一下刚刚取得的成绩。;[会发现];[明规则];项目;[再运用]单句语法填空;④Overthepast20years,manyinspirationalrolemodels____________________(honour)inTouchingChinaawards.?

⑤Everyone’spay___________________(increase)nextyearby5%.?

⑥Whenfatandsalt____________(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitismissingsomething.?;①Hewasextremelydisappointedtohearthathewouldnotbegivenadoctor’sdegree.

听到不会获得博士学位,他失望透顶。

②Wesawhimsittingtherewithoutdoinganything.

→Hewasseensittingtherewithoutdoinganything.

我们看见他坐在那儿,什么也没做。;③Hiswordsmademefeelhappy.

→Iwasmadetofeelhappybyhiswords.

他的话使我感到高兴。

④Myfatheristellingmeaninterestingstorynow.

→Aninterestingstoryisbeingtoldtomebymyfathernow.

→I’mbeingtoldaninterestingstorybymyfathernow.

我的爸爸现在正在给我讲一个有趣的故事。;⑤Thenursingworkertookgoodcareoftheoldman,whichreassuredusmuch.

→Theoldmanwastakengoodcareofbythenursingworker,whichreassuredusmuch.

那位老人受到了护工很好的照顾,这让我们放心不少。;[会发现];[明规则];[名师点津]在主动语态中,make、hear、see等词后接动词不定式时要省略to,但在被动语态中,则不能省略to。

(3)带双宾语的动词作谓语的主动句转换为被动句时,可将表示物的(直接)宾语变为主语,用for或to引出表示人的(间接)宾语,或将表示???的(间接)宾语变为主语。

(4)动词短语在主动结构中是不可分割的,在被动结构中也是如此,不可去掉后面的介词或副词。;[再运用]将下列句子改为被动语态;③MyuncletookgoodcareofmewhenIwasyoung.

→__________________________________________________________④Theywilllookafteryourdaughterwhenyouareaway.

→_____________