专业八级真题试卷及答案.docVIP

专业八级真题试卷及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.TheprimarypurposeoftheUnitedNationsistomaintaininternationalpeaceandsecurity.A)TrueB)False

答案：A

2.WhichofthefollowingisapartoftheUnitedNationsSecurityCouncil?

A)JapanB)GermanyC)ChinaD)Alloftheabove

答案：C

3.TheUniversalDeclarationofHumanRightswasadoptedbytheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblyinwhichyear?

A)1945B)1948C)1950D)1955

答案：B

4.WhichofthefollowingisnotoneofthefourpillarsoftheUnitedNationsDevelopmentProgramme(UNDP)?

A)PovertyreductionB)GenderequalityC)EnvironmentalsustainabilityD)Militaryintervention

答案：D

5.TheInternationalCourtofJusticeistheprincipaljudicialorganoftheUnitedNations.A)TrueB)False

答案：A

6.TheSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNationsiselectedbytheUnitedNationsGeneralAssembly.A)TrueB)False

答案：B

7.WhichofthefollowingisamemberstateoftheUnitedNationsthatisnotapermanentmemberoftheSecurityCouncil?

A)FranceB)RussiaC)IndiaD)Brazil

答案：D

8.TheUnitedNationsChildrensFund(UNICEF)focusesonthewelfareofchildrenworldwide.A)TrueB)False

答案：A

9.TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)wasestablishedinwhichyear?

A)1945B)1946C)1947D)1948

答案：B

10.TheUnitedNationsHumanRightsCouncilisresponsibleforpromotingandprotectinghumanrightsaroundtheworld.A)TrueB)False

答案：A

二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.WhichofthefollowingareobjectivesoftheUnitedNations?

A)Toachieveinternationalco-operationinsolvinginternationalproblems

B)Topromoterespectforhumanrightsandfundamentalfreedoms

C)Totakeeffectivecollectivemeasuresforthepreventionandremovalofthreatstopeace

D)Tomaintaininternationalpeaceandsecurity

答案：A,B,C,D

2.WhichofthefollowingarepermanentmembersoftheUnitedNationsSecurityCouncil?

A)ChinaB)FranceC)RussiaD)UnitedKingdomE)UnitedStates

答案：A,B,C,D,E

3.Whichof