矿山水工环地质灾害危险性评估策略分析.pdfVIP

矿山水工环地质灾害危险性评估策略分析.pdf

矿山水工环地质灾害危险性评估策略分析

张小龙

（甘肃省地质矿产勘查开发局第四地质矿产勘查院，甘肃兰州730099）

摘要：矿山开发中极易受到水工环境地质灾害的影响，进而影响矿产资源开发的稳定性和安全性。因此，对矿山水工

环地质灾害的危险性进行评估，并采取有效措施非常重要。本文首先简要介绍了矿山水工环地质灾害危险性评估的现

状，其次从施工现场和水文地质两个方面分析了影响评估准确性的因素。最后，基于评估方法、步骤、施工现场勘察、

水文地质勘查、现代技术运用等五个方面提出了矿山水工环地质灾害危险性评估的具体策略，为相关人员提供技术实

践和管理实践。

关键词：矿山；水工环地质灾害；危险性评估

中图分类号：P694 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1002-5065（2023）03-0229-3

Analysisonriskassessmentstrategyofminehydraulicandenvironmentalgeologicalhazards

ZHANG Xiao-long

(FourthInstituteofGeologicalandMineralExplorationofGansuProvincialBureauofGeologyandMineralResourses,Lanzhou730099,China)

Abstract:Mining development is easily affected by water construction and environmental geological disasters, which in

turn affects the stability and safety of mineral resources development. Therefore, it is crucial to evaluate the hazards of water

construction and environmental geological disasters in mining areas and take effective measures. This article first briefly

introduces the current status of hazard assessment for mining water construction and environmental geological disasters, then

analyzes the factors that affect the accuracy of the assessment from the construction site and hydrogeology aspects. Finally,

based on five aspects, including evaluation methods and steps, construction site survey, hydrogeological investigation, and

modern technology application, specific strategies for hazard assessment of mining water construction and environmental

geological disasters are proposed. These strategies provide technical and management guidance for related personnel.

Keywords:mine; Hydraulic and environmental geological disasters; Hazard assessment

矿产资源是我国极为重要的战略资源。随着经济建设的危险性评估指的是对不良因素危险性的评价，判断地质