正弦波方波三角波.pdfVIP

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课程设计名称：设计制作一个方波\三角波\正弦波\锯齿波发生器

摘要

函数信号发生器是一种能够产生多种波形，如三角波、锯齿波、矩形波（含

方波）、正弦波的电路。该电路可为实验室提供波形频率范围为0.02Hz~20kHz，

幅值2v的稳定信号源。大大降低了实验成本，有效的简化了实验的操作步骤，

是实验室小型电路信号发生器的理想所选，具有广泛的应用价值。

此信号发生器采用模块化结构，主要由以下三个模块组成，即正弦波发生器

模块、方波发生器模块、三角波发生器模块。在设计此函数信号发生器时，采用

模块化的设计思想，使设计起来更加简单、容易、条理清晰。同时调试起来也更

容易。

经过一系列的分析、准备，本次设计除在美观方面处理得不够得当之外,完

成了全部的设计要求。

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关键词：函数信号发生器、LM324、集成运算放大器、晶体管差分放大

目录

前言···························································4

第一章函数发生器的设计要求·····································5

1.1波形发生器的特点及应用··································5

1.2设计任务及要求··········································5

第二章电路设计原理及单元模块···································6

2.1设计原理·················································6

2.1单元模块·················································6

2.1.1RC选频振荡模块·······································6

2.1.2过零比较器···········································8

2.3.3产生三角波模块·········································9

第三章安装与调试··············································12

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3.1电路的安装···············································12

3.2电路的调试···············································12

3.2电路的分析···············································13

结论··························································14

参考文献························································14

附录一·························································15

附录二·························································16

前言

科学技术是第一生产力。三次工业革命使我们的社会发生了翻天覆地的变

化，使我们由手工时代进