新工科背景下的机械原理课程改革初探.pdfVIP

机械工程师

MECHANICALENGINEER

新工科背景下的机械原理课程改革初探

申会鹏，曹毅，丁浩，武照云，刘晓霞，冯伟，任宁

（河南工业大学机电工程学院，郑州450001）

摘要：

以培养新工科背景下的高端复合型人才为目标，结合学校特色和课程教学经验积累，调研机械原理课程的现状，

尝试案例式牵引教学法、互动追问式教学法、激励自驱式教学法、工程情景式教学法等多样式教学法。初步建立并试用新工

科物联网实验教学平台，建立融合课程教学互动、新工科实验建设、“教与学”行为数据多元特征的机械原理有机教学方法，

让学生在学习课程内容、开展实验的过程中，充分理解课程内容及现代数字化设计、智能化技术，建立良好工程观、世界观、

人生观和价值观，更好地服务社会。

关键词：

新工科；机械原理；案例牵引；互动追问；工程情景

中图分类号:TH212；TH213.3文献标志码:粤文章编号：员园园圆原圆猿猿猿（圆园22）07原园046原园4

CurriculumReformofTheoryofMachinesandMechanismsundertheBackgroundofNewEngineering

SHENHuipeng,CAOYi,DINGHao,WUZhaoyun,LIUXiaoxia,FENGWei,RENNing

(SchoolofElecromechanicalEngineering,HenanUniveriyofTechnology,Zhengzhou450001,China)

Abstract:Withthegoalofcultivatinghigh-endcompositetalentsunderthebackgroundofnewengineering,the

characteristicsoftheschooliscombinedwiththeaccumulationofteachingexperience,thecurrentsituationoftheoryof

machinesandmechanismscourseisinvestigated,andvariousteachingmethodssuchascasetractionteachingmethod,

interactiveinquiryteachingmethod,incentiveself-driveteachingmethodandengineeringsituationalteachingmethodare

tried.TheexperimentalteachingplatformofnewengineeringInternetofThingsisestablishedandtriedout,andthe

organicteachingmethodofmechanicalprinciplesisestablishedwhichintegratestheinteractionofcourseteaching,the

constructionofnewengineeringexperimentandthemultiplecharacteristicsofteachingandlearningbehaviordata.In

theprocessoflearningthecoursecontentandcarryingoutexperiments,studentscanfullyunderstandthecoursecontent,

aswellasmoderndigitaldesignandintelligenttechnology,establishagoodengineeringconcept,worldoutlook,outlook

onlifean