英语必修四人教版单词表.docxVIP

英语必修四人教版单词表

Unit1SportsandFitness（体育与健康）

fitness/?f?tn?s/（英）/?f?tn?s/（美）n.健康；健壮；适合搭配：physicalfitness身体健康；fitnesstraining健身训练例句：Regularexerciseisgoodforourfitness.

fit/f?t/（英）/f?t/（美）adj.健康的；合适的vt.适合；安装搭配：keepfit保持健康；befitfor适合……例句：Hekeepsfitbyrunningeverymorning.

athlete/??θli?t/（英）/??θli?t/（美）n.运动员；体育家搭配：topathlete顶尖运动员；professionalathlete职业运动员

athletic/?θ?let?k/（英）/?θ?let?k/（美）adj.健壮的；运动的搭配：athleticability运动能力；athleticbuild健壮的体格

stadium/?ste?di?m/（英）/?ste?di?m/（美）n.体育场（复数：stadiums/stadia）例句：Thousandsofpeoplewatchedthegameinthestadium.

gymnasium/d??m?ne?zi?m/（英）/d??m?ne?zi?m/（美）n.体育馆；健身房（缩写：gym）搭配：gotothegym去健身房

workout/?w??ka?t/（英）/?w??rka?t/（美）n.锻炼；训练搭配：dailyworkout日常锻炼；a30-minuteworkout30分钟的锻炼

warm-up/?w??m?p/（英）/?w??rm?p/（美）n.热身；准备活动例句：Youshoulddoawarm-upbeforedoingstrenuousexercise.

strenuous/?strenju?s/（英）/?strenju?s/（美）adj.剧烈的；费力的搭配：strenuousexercise剧烈运动；strenuouswork繁重的工作

balance/?b?l?ns/（英）/?b?l?ns/（美）n.平衡；均衡vt.使平衡搭配：keepabalance保持平衡；balancebetweenworkandrest劳逸结合

diet/?da??t/（英）/?da??t/（美）n.饮食；节食vi.节食搭配：healthydiet健康饮食；goonadiet节食

nutrition/nju?tr??n/（英）/nu?tr??n/（美）n.营养；滋养搭配：balancednutrition均衡营养；nutritionintake营养摄入

nutritious/nju?tr???s/（英）/nu?tr???s/（美）adj.有营养的；滋养的例句：Fruitsandvegetablesarenutritiousfoods.

injure/??nd??(r)/（英）/??nd??r/（美）vt.伤害；损伤搭配：injureone’sleg伤了腿；beinjuredinanaccident在事故中受伤

injury/??nd??ri/（英）/??nd??ri/（美）n.伤害；损伤搭配：sportsinjury运动损伤；seriousinjury重伤

recover/r??k?v?(r)/（英）/r??k?v?r/（美）vi.恢复；康复vt.找回；恢复搭配：recoverfromillness从疾病中康复；recoverone’sstrength恢复体力

recovery/r??k?v?ri/（英）/r??k?v?ri/（美）n.恢复；康复例句：Hisrecoveryfromtheinjurytookthreemonths.

compete/k?m?pi?t/（英）/k?m?pi?t/（美）vi.竞争；比赛搭配：competewith/againstsb.与某人竞争；competeforsth.为某事/某物竞争

competition/?k?mp??t??n/（英）/?kɑ?mp??t??n/（美）n.竞争；比赛搭配：sportscompetition体育比赛；fiercecompetition激烈的竞