间歇性导尿改善卒中后神经源性膀胱病人膀胱功能的Meta分析.pdfVIP

·4804·CHINESEEVIDENCE-BASEDNURSINGDecember，2025Vol.11No.23

·科研论著·

间歇性导尿改善卒中后神经源性膀胱病人

膀胱功能的Meta分析

汪杏，叶龄，邓倩，阳水莉

广东省第二中医院黄埔医院，广东512000

Intermittentcatheterizationforimprovingbladderfunctioninpatientswithpost-strokeneurogenic

bladder：aMeta-analysis

WANGXing，YELing，DENGQian，YANGShuili

HuangpuHospital，GuangdongSecondTraditionalChineseMedicineHospital，Guangdong512000China

CorrespondingAuthorWANGXing，E-mail：742582454@

AbstractObjective:Tosystematicallyevaluatetheeffectofintermittentcatheterization(IC)onbladderfunctionrecoveryandurinary

tractinfection(UTI)incidenceinpatientswithpost⁃strokeneurogenicbladder(PSNB),andtoprovideevidence⁃basedsupportforthe

selectionofcatheterizationmethodsinclinicalpractice.Methods:AcomprehensivesearchwasconductedinPubMed,WebofScience,

EMbase,CochraneLibrary,CNKI,WanFangData,CBMandVIP.TheretrievaltimewasfromtheinceptiontoFebruary14,2025.Two

researchersindependentlyperformedliteraturescreening,qualityassessment,anddataextraction.Meta⁃analysiswasconductedusing

RevMan5.3software.Outcomemeasuresincludedmaximumbladdercapacity,post⁃voidresidualvolume,bladderbalancerate,and

incidenceofurinarytractinfection.Results:Atotalof11articlesinvolving754PSNBpatientswereincluded.Meta⁃analysisresults

showedthatcomparedwithindwellingcatheterization,IChadapositiveeffectonimprovingmaximumbladdercapacity,post⁃void

residualvolume,andbladderbalancerate,andsignificantlyreducedtheincidenceofurinarytractinfections.Conclusion:Currentevidence

showsthatICcouldeffectivelypromotebladderfunctionrecoveryandreducetheriskofurinarytractinfectionsinPSNBpatients,

de