分布式光纤DTS测井产出剖面解释方法研究与软件设计.pdfVIP

Abstract

Productionprofileloggingisaloggingmethodtoknowtheproductionstatusofoil,

gasandwaterinthewell.Thetraditionalproductionprofileloggingtechnologyisdifficult

toimplementinsomecases,suchastheinstrumentisdifficulttoruninthespecified

positioninthehorizontalwell,anditisdifficulttoenterthewellthroughthecablewhen

theinstrumentislarge.Inrecentyears,distributedopticalfibertemperaturelogging(DTS)

technologyhasbeenwidelyusedindownholedynamicmonitoringbecauseofits

advantagessuchaslowinterferencetowell,convenientconstructionandproviding

accurateandcontinuoustemperaturedatainrealtime.However,howtoanalyzeand

processthehugeamountofdataandeffectivelyinterprettheflowprofileandproduction

dynamicsofthewellisstillaverychallengingtask.

Therefore,basedonthelawsofconservationofenergy,mass,andmomentum,this

thesisestablishesflowmodelsandthermodynamicmodelsforreservoirsandwellbores,

respectively.Byintegratingthetheoryofmultiphaseflow,acoupledtemperature

predictionmodelforthemultiphaseflowwellboreandreservoiroftheproductionwellis

established.Thismodelcalculatesandobtainsthetemperatureprofileofthewellborein

theproductionwell,allowingustounderstandtheresponsepatternofthewellbore

temperaturefieldunderdifferentinfluencingfactors.

Basedontheforwardmodelofproductionwelltemperature,theinversionmodelis

studied.Theflowrateistakenastheinversionparameter,andL-M,SQPandPSO

algorithmsareusedforinversion.Aftercontinuousiterativecalculation,theobjective

functionvaluereachestheminimumandtheinversionresultsareoutput.However,

consideringthatL-MandSQPalgorithmshavehighrequirementson