《人工智能及其应用》第三章 搜索推理技术.pptxVIP

《人工智能及其应用》第三章搜索推理技术

2OutlineWhatisreasoning?Resolution（消解）RuleBasedDeduction（基于规则的演绎）Production-ruleSystem（产生式系统）

3Whatisreasoning?AbilityandProcessofmakingdecisionbasedonfactsandknowledge.MechanismHowtodoreasoningtheoretically?ControlStrategyHowtorealizethemechanism?

4MechanismsofReasoningAccordingtologicalbasisDeduction（演绎）vs.Induction（归纳）AccordingtothecertaintyofknowledgeReasoningundercertainty（确定）vs.uncertainty（不确定）AccordingtothemonotonyofreasoningprocessMonotonic（单调）vs.Non-monotonic（非单调）

5ControlStrategies