【2026年整理】i-弯曲变形.pptVIP

4.梁的变形DeformationsofBeams秧蕊胚户甲愧置合咯姚敬弓绪版仰专恨恢澜相迸桶辱龚诧本垮售俏摆稍蛊i-弯曲变形i-弯曲变形

4.1弯曲变形的概念xyoxyy(x)oxxyy(x)θ(x)ox挠度以y轴正向为正ConceptofdeformationsforabeamTherearetwoformsofdeformationinabeam:(1)挠度(deflection)xyL---calledtheequationofdeflectioncurveorelasticcurve梁有两种变形形式挠度函数或挠曲线方程劳誓滁该缆啥彼匪捍缸挞庚协锈凉袍茸淘量偷异蹋衔音扮杰羡吓亨弃堆援i-弯曲变形i-弯曲变形

Acoordingtotheassumpationofsmalldeformationswecanget:转角以x轴正向逆时针旋转为正(2)转角(slope)xyLRelationbetweenand:---calledtheequationofslope转角函数或转角方程注意:材料力学所说的梁的变形实质上指的是梁的位移!冬疟拂