(句法）11.12. 情景交际、惯用法及其他 高三英语.docVIP

11. There be 结构 1. ______ enough time, we didn’t finish the work. A. Not there being B. There being not C. There not being D. There wasn’t 答：C。存在句型的分词形式为，there bemg，其否定式为there not belng。若选D项，设有连词引导，不可。 2. I don’t want ______ any trouble at all. A. there be B. there being C. there is D. there to be 答：D。there to be为存在句型的不定式形式。 3. I won’t let ______any trouble. A. there be B. there being C. there is D. there to be 答：A。A项为there be句型的不定式形式，在let后应接省去to的不定式做宾补。 4. The problem is quite easy. So I think there________ no trouble. A. to be B. be C. ought be D. ought to be 答：D。为therebe句型与情态动词连用。 5. There used to be many houses here, ______? A. did there B. used there C. didn’t there D. usedn’t they 答：C。used to的反意问句应用did或used的形式来问。 6. There______ a river in front of the house. A. be B. lie C. stands D. lies 答：D。指河流应说there如(s)；指建筑常用there stand(s)，也可说there lived，there came。 7. I don’t mind ______so many people here. A. there be B. there being C. there to be D. there is 答：B。为there be句型的动名词形式。 8. There is little water left, ______? A. isn’t there B. is there C. isn’t it D. is it 答：B。little为否定用法，反意部分应用肯定式，there be句型反意疑问句部分的主语应用there。 12. 情景交际、惯用法及其他 1. —Have a nice weekend! —______. A. The same to you B. You do too C. The same as you D. You have it too 答：A。The same to you也祝你周末愉快。The same as you。像你一样，与题意不符。 2. —________Hello. May I speak to John? —________Yes. A. My name is John B. Fm John C. This is John D. John is me 答：C。英语中打电话时若说“我是……”，用This is...。若说“你是谁?”用 Who is that (speaking)? 3. — ______Do you mind my taking this seat? — ______. A. Yes, sit down please B. No, of course not C. Yes, take it please D. No, you can’t take it 答：B。表示不介意，常用No来回答。也可说Of course not, Certainly not, Not at all, No, please 等形式回答。但不能用Never mind 回答。Never mind 相当于That’s all right 或 It doesn’t matter, 是用来回答别人说I’m sorry时的回答。 4. ________Let me introduce myself.