（句法）10. It的用法.docVIP

10. It的用法 1. If you don’t know the new word, why don’t you________in the dictionary? A. look at it B. look after it C. look up it D. look it up 答：D。look up(在词典、参考书中)查寻。副词与动词构成的词组与人称代词连用时，将人称代词放在中间。A和B项与题童不符。it指前文提到的事物。 2. There comes the bus, _________? A. B. does it C. doesn’t it D. isn’t it doesn’t there 答：C。让指the bus。 3. That’s of great importance,_________? A. isn’t it B. isn’t that C. isn’t this D. is this 答：A。讧用以代替指示代词ths，that。 4. I saw no more than one camera left in that shop. Will you go and buy_________? A. some B. it C. any D. one 譬：B。it为特指用陆，one为泛指。 5. ________ was a pity not to have gone to Shanghai. A. This B. There C. Which D. It 答：D。it为形式主语，真正的主语为不定式。 6. —Have you heard the news about Tom? —No, what_________? A. is it B. it is C. are they D. they are 答：A。it指 the news. 7. ________ bad mumers to laugh at people when they are in trouble. A. It is B. There are C. That’s D. These are 答：A。it为形式主语。 8. It’s time_________ the table for dinner. A. to pull B. to lay C. preparing D. putting out 答：B。不定式傲真正的主语。It’s time for+名词或It time to do .... 9. — ________Who is there? — ________Helem A. She’s B. That’s C. It’s D. There’s 答：C。it指人 10. It’s no good _________ today’s work till tomorrow. A. to put off B. putting off C. put off D. to be put off 答：B。it是形式主语，在It is good (use)句型中，真正主语用动名词。 11. It takes the spaceship more than three days to ______ the moan. A. to send B. being sent C. to be sent D. sending 答：C。讧是形式主语，真正主语是不定式，此处应用不定式的被动式。 12. Is ______necessary to tell his father everything? A. it B. that C. what D. he 答：A。it用作形式主语。 13. ________In summer the weather is terribly hot in Nanjing. A. Soisit B. Soitis C. Itisso D. ltsois 答：B。it指天气。强调同一件事不用倒装。 14. I find ______ simple to learn to drive a car. A. its B. it C. he D. him 答：B。it为形式宾语。 I5. It is nearly half a century________ the first computer was in